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gyroscope
6 dictionary results for: Gyroscope
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
gy·ro·scope       [jahy-ruh-skohp] Pronunciation Key
–noun
an apparatus consisting of a rotating wheel so mounted that its axis can turn freely in certain or all directions, and capable of maintaining the same absolute direction in space in spite of movements of the mountings and surrounding parts: used to maintain equilibrium, determine direction, etc.
Also called gyro.


[Origin: 1855–60; < F; see gyro-, -scope]

gy·ro·scop·ic       [jahy-ruh-skop-ik] Pronunciation Key, adjective
gy·ro·scop·i·cal·ly, adverb
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
gy·ro·scope       (jī'rə-skōp')  Pronunciation Key 
n.   A device consisting of a spinning mass, typically a disk or wheel, mounted on a base so that its axis can turn freely in one or more directions and thereby maintain its orientation regardless of any movement of the base.

gy'ro·scop'ic (-skŏp'ĭk) adj., gy'ro·scop'i·cal·ly adv.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
gyroscope 
1856, invented and named in Fr. 1852 by Foucault, from Gk. gyros "circle" + skopos "watcher," because the device demonstrates that the earth rotates.

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
gyroscope

noun
rotating mechanism in the form of a universally mounted spinning wheel that offers resistance to turns in any direction 

The American Heritage Science Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
gyroscope       (jī'rə-skōp')  Pronunciation Key 
An instrument consisting of a heavy disk or wheel spun rapidly about an axis like a top. The angular momentum of the disk causes it to resist changes in the direction of its axis of rotation, due to the principle of conservation of angular momentum. Because of the gyroscope's tendency to remain oriented in one direction, it is used as a stabilizing device in missiles, as well as in the navigation and piloting systems of airplanes, ships, rockets, and other vehicles.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Gyroscope

Gy"ro*scope\, n. [Gr. ? ring, circle + -scope.]

1. A rotating wheel, mounted in a ring or rings, for illustrating the dynamics of rotating bodies, the composition of rotations, etc. It was devised by Professor W. R. Johnson, in 1832, by whom it was called the rotascope.

2. A form of the above apparatus, invented by M. Foucault, mounted so delicately as to render visible the rotation of the earth, through the tendency of the rotating wheel to preserve a constant plane of rotation, independently of the earth's motion.

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