Nearby Words

Hyponym

[hahy-puh-nim]

hy·po·nym

[hahy-puh-nim]
noun Linguistics.
a term that denotes a subcategory of a more general class: “Chair” and “table” are hyponyms of “furniture.” Compare superordinate (def. 4).

Origin:
1960–65; hyp- + -onym, or as back formation from hyponymy

hy·pon·y·mous [hahy-pon-uh-muhs] , adjective
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Hyponym is always a great word to know.
So is contrast. Does it mean:
to differ in a way that can serve to distinguish meanings: The sounds (p) and (b) contrast in the words ?pin? and ?bin?
the classification of languages according to structural features such as patterns of phonology, morphology, and syntax, excluding their histories
Collins
World English Dictionary
hyponym (ˈhaɪpəʊnɪm)
 
n
superordinate synonym Compare antonym a word whose meaning is included in that of another word: `scarlet', `vermilion', and `crimson' are hyponyms of `red'
 
[C20: from hypo- + Greek onoma name]
 
hyponymy
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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