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Jade

 - 8 dictionary results

jade

1[jeyd]
–noun
1. either of two minerals, jadeite or nephrite, sometimes green, highly esteemed as an ornamental stone for carvings, jewelry, etc.
2. an object, as a carving, made from this material.
3. Also called jade green. green, varying from bluish green to yellowish green.

Origin:
1585–95; < F < It giada < obs. Sp (piedra de) ijada (stone of) colic < VL *iliata, equiv. to L īli(a) flanks (see ilium ) + -ata -ate 1 ; so called because supposed to cure nephritic colic


jadelike, adjective

jade

2[jeyd] noun, verb, jad⋅ed, jad⋅ing.
–noun
1. a worn-out, broken-down, worthless, or vicious horse.
2. a disreputable or ill-tempered woman.
–verb (used with object), verb (used without object)
3. to make or become dull, worn-out, or weary, as from overwork or overuse.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME; of obscure orig.


jadish, adjective
jad⋅ish⋅ly, adverb
jad⋅ish⋅ness, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To Jade
jade 1   (jād)   
n.  
  1. Either of two distinct minerals, nephrite and jadeite, that are generally pale green or white and are used mainly as gemstones or in carving.

  2. A carving made of jade.

  3. Jade green.


[French (le) jade, (the) jade, alteration of (l')ejade, from Spanish (piedra de) ijada, flank (stone) (from the belief that it cured renal colic), from Vulgar Latin *īliāta, from Latin īlia, pl. of īlium, flank.]
jade adj.
jade 2   (jād)   
v.   jad·ed, jad·ing, jades

v.   tr.
To wear out, as by overuse or overindulgence. See Synonyms at tire1.
v.   intr.
To become weary or spiritless.
n.  
  1. A broken-down or useless horse; a nag.

  2. A woman regarded as disreputable or shrewish.


[From Middle English iade, cart-horse, nag; akin to Swedish dialectal jälda, mare, possibly of Finno-Ugric origin.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

jade  (1)
"gemstone," 1598, from Fr. le jade, error for earlier l'ejade, from Sp. piedra de (la) ijada (1569), "stone of colic, pain in the side" (jade was thought to cure this), from V.L. *iliata, from L. ilia (pl.) "flanks, kidney area."

jade  (2)
"worn-out horse," c.1386, possibly from O.N. jalda "mare," from Finno-Ugric (cf. Mordvin al'd'a "mare"). As a term of abuse for a woman, it dates from 1560. Jaded "dulled by continual indulgence" is from 1631.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Computing Dictionary

JADE
James' DSSSL Engine

Jade
1. U Washington, late 80's. A strongly-typed language, object-oriented but without classes. For type research. The compiler output is Smalltalk. [Submitter claimed that Jade has exactly one user!]
2. Implicit coarse-grained concurrency. The constructs 'with', 'withonly' and 'without' create tasks with specified side effects to shared data objects. Implemented as a C preprocessor. "Coarse-Grain Parallel Programming in Jade", M.S. Lam et al, SIGPLAN Notices 26(7):94-105 (Jul 1991).

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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