Dictionary
Thesaurus
Encyclopedia
Translator
Web

Kremlin

 - 4 dictionary results

Krem⋅lin

[krem-lin]
–noun
the Kremlin,
a. the executive branch of the government of Russia or of the Soviet Union, esp. in regard to its foreign affairs.
b. the citadel of Moscow, including within its walls the chief offices of the Russian and, formerly, of the Soviet government.

Origin:
1655–65; earlier Kremelien < G (now obs.) < an unattestested outcome of ORuss *kremlĭnĭ, deriv. of kremlĭ (Russ kremlʾ, gen kremlyá) citadel, akin to ORuss Kromŭ the citadel of Pskov, Ukrainian króma partition, Russ kromá, krómka edge, border
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To Kremlin
Krem·lin   (krěm'lĭn)   
n.  
  1. The citadel of Moscow, housing the offices of the Russian government and formerly those of the Soviet government. The outer walls of the compound date to the 15th century.

  2. The government of Russia and formerly that of the Soviet Union.

  3. kremlin The citadel of a Russian city.


[Obsolete German Kremelin, from Old Russian *kremlĭnŭ, separate, from kremlĭ, a separate place, citadel.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Cultural Dictionary

Kremlin

A fortress in central Moscow that contains the central offices of the government of Russia and, formerly, the offices of the Soviet Union.

Note: The term Kremlin was also used figuratively to mean the former Soviet government.
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Word Origin & History

Kremlin 
1662, from Fr. kremlin, from Rus. krem'l "citadel, fortress," of Tartar origin. Originally the citadel of any Rus. city, now esp. the one in Moscow. Used metonymically for "government of the U.S.S.R." from 1933.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Search another word or see Kremlin on Thesaurus | Reference
FacebookTwitterFollow us: