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Kurds

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Kurd

[kurd, koord; Pers. koord]
–noun
a member of an Islamic people speaking Kurdish and dwelling chiefly in Kurdistan.

Origin:
1610–20
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Kurd   (kûrd, kŏŏrd)   
n.  A member of a pastoral and agricultural people inhabiting the transnational region of Kurdistan in southwest Asia.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

Kurds [(kurdz, koordz)]

A linguistically and culturally distinct people who inhabit parts of Syria, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, and the former Soviet Union. Once part of the Ottoman Empire, they long have sought an independent nation-state, but without success. After his defeat in the Persian Gulf War, Saddam Hussein brutally repressed rebellious Kurds in northern Iraq.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Kurd 
1616, the people's self-designation.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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