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Lathe

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lathe

[leyth] noun, verb, lathed, lath⋅ing.
–noun
1. a machine for use in working wood, metal, etc., that holds the material and rotates it about a horizontal axis against a tool that shapes it.
–verb (used with object)
2. to cut, shape, or otherwise treat on a lathe.

Origin:
1300–50; ME: frame, stand, lathe; cf. ON hlath stack (see lade ), Dan -lad in væverlad weaver's batten, savelad saw bench
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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lathe   (lāth)   
n.  A machine for shaping a piece of material, such as wood or metal, by rotating it rapidly along its axis while pressing a fixed cutting or abrading tool against it.
tr.v.   lathed, lath·ing, lathes
To cut or shape on a lathe.

[Middle English, a device used by coopers, perhaps a turning lathe, probably of Scandinavian origin.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

lathe 
"machine for turning," 1310, probably from a Scandinavian source (cf. Dan. drejelad "turning-lathe," O.N. hlaða "pile of shavings under a lathe," related to hlaða "to load, lade.")
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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