Nearby Words

Might

[mahyt] Example Sentences Origin

might

1[mahyt]
auxiliary verb
1.
simple past tense of may1.
2.
(used to express possibility): They might be at the station.
3.
(used to express advisability): You might at least thank me.
4.
(used in polite requests for permission): Might I speak to you for a moment?
Example Sentences
  • And at first glance, the answer might seem to be an obvious no.
  • No doubt, she might end up doing less work than a student who wrote a paper from scratch in my composition course.
  • There would be runs on other countries that might even consider leaving.
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Dictionary.com Unabridged

might

2[mahyt]
noun
1.
physical strength: He swung with all his might.
2.
superior power or strength; force: the theory that might makes right.
3.
power or ability to do or accomplish; capacity: the might of the ballot box.
4.
with might and main, with all the vigor, force, or energy at one's command: They pulled with might and main.

Origin:
before 900; Middle English myghte, Old English miht, meaht; cognate with German macht, Gothic mahts; akin to may1

might·less, adjective


1–3. See strength.


1–3. weakness.

may

1[mey]
auxiliary verb, present singular 1st person may, 2nd may or (Archaic) may·est or mayst, 3rd may; present plural may; past might.
1.
(used to express possibility): It may rain.
2.
(used to express opportunity or permission): You may enter.
3.
(used to express contingency, especially in clauses indicating condition, concession, purpose, result, etc.): I may be wrong but I think you would be wise to go. Times may change but human nature stays the same.
4.
(used to express wish or prayer): May you live to an old age.
5.
Archaic. (used to express ability or power.)
Compare might1.


Origin:
before 900; Middle English mai 1st and 3rd person singular present indicative of mouen, Old English mæg (infinitive magan); cognate with German mögen

may, might1, must1 (see synonym note at must1).


See can1.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
might1 (maɪt)
 
vb
1.  making the past tense or subjunctive mood of may : he might have come last night
2.  (often foll by well) See may expressing theoretical possibility: he might well come. In this sense might looks to the future and functions as a weak form of may
 

might2 (maɪt)
 
n
1.  power, force, or vigour, esp of a great or supreme kind
2.  physical strength
3.  (with) might and main See main
 
[Old English miht; compare Old High German maht, Dutch macht]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

May
1110, from O.Fr. mai, from L. Majus, Maius mensis "month of May," possibly from Maja, Maia a Roman earth goddess (wife of Vulcan) whose name is possibly from PIE *mag-ya "she who is great," fem. suffixed form of base *meg- "great" (cognate with L. magnus). Replaced O.E. þrimilce, month in which
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cows can be milked three times a day. May marriage have been considered unlucky at least since Ovid's day. Mayflower (1626) was used locally for the cowslip, the lady's smock, and other plants that bloom in May. May apple attested from 1733.

might
O.E. mihte, meahte, originally the past tense of may (O.E. magen "to be able"), thus "*may-ed." See may (v.). The first record of might-have-been is from 1848.
COLLAPSE

might
O.E. miht, earlier mæht, from P.Gmc. *makhtuz (cf. O.N. mattr, O.Fris., M.Du. macht, Ger. Macht, Goth. mahts), from PIE base *mag- "be able, have power" (see may (v.)).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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