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nucleotide

[ noo-klee-uh-tahyd, nyoo- ]

noun

, Biochemistry.
  1. any of a group of molecules that, when linked together, form the building blocks of DNA or RNA: composed of a phosphate group, the bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine, and a pentose sugar, in RNA the thymine base being replaced by uracil.


nucleotide

/ ˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd /

noun

  1. biochem a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to phosphoric acid. Nucleic acids are made up of long chains (polynucleotides) of such compounds


nucleotide

/ no̅o̅klē-ə-tīd′ /

  1. Any of a group of organic compounds composed of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group. Nucleotides are the basic building blocks of nucleic acids.


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Other Words From

  • inter·nucle·o·tide adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of nucleotide1

First recorded in 1905–10; alteration of nucleoside

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Word History and Origins

Origin of nucleotide1

C20: from nucleo- + t (added for ease of pronunciation) + -ide

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nucleosynthesisnucleotides