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View synonyms for pica

pica

1

[ pahy-kuh ]

noun

, Printing.
  1. a 12-point type of a size between small pica and English.
  2. the depth of this type size as a unit of linear measurement for type, pages containing type, etc.; one sixth of an inch.
  3. a 12-point type, widely used for typewriters, having 10 characters to the inch.


pica

2

[ pahy-kuh ]

noun

, Pathology.
  1. an abnormal appetite or craving for substances that are not fit to eat, as chalk or clay, common in malnutrition, pregnancy, etc.

pica

1

/ ˈpaɪkə /

noun

  1. pathol an abnormal craving to ingest substances such as clay, dirt, or hair, sometimes occurring during pregnancy, in persons with chlorosis, etc


pica

2

/ ˈpaɪkə /

noun

  1. Also calledempica em a printer's unit of measurement, equal to 12 points or 0.166 ins
  2. (formerly) a size of printer's type equal to 12 point
  3. a typewriter type size having 10 characters to the inch

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Word History and Origins

Origin of pica1

1580–90; apparently < Medieval Latin pīca pie 4, on the model of brevier and canon 1, other type sizes

Origin of pica2

1555–65; < New Latin, special use of Latin pīca jay, magpie, with reference to its omnivorous feeding

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Word History and Origins

Origin of pica1

C16: from medical Latin, from Latin: magpie, being an allusion to its omnivorous feeding habits

Origin of pica2

C15: from Anglo-Latin pīca list of ecclesiastical regulations, apparently from Latin pīca magpie, with reference to its habit of making collections of miscellaneous items; the connection between the original sense (ecclesiastical list) and the typography meanings is obscure

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Example Sentences

So in Vincent—'pica loquax'—'pica garrula,' &c.; and in Pliny, lib.

Others will have a craving for some article not proper for food;—this is called Pica.

This large hermit-crab, found in Florida and in more southern waters, inhabits the beautiful pearly shell of Livona pica.

Pietro entreated and threatened, Pica wept and caressed, but all in vain.

There is a play here on the double meaning of pie, namely a bird (Latin pica), and an article of food.

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