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Pappus

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pap⋅pus

[pap-uhs]
–noun, plural pap⋅pi [pap-ahy] . Botany.
a downy, bristly, or other tuftlike appendage of the achene of certain plants, as the dandelion and the thistle.

Origin:
1695–1705; < NL < Gk páppos down, lit., grandfather (taken as greybeard, white hairs, down)
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pap·pus   (pāp'əs)   
n.   pl. pap·pi (pāp'ī)
A modified calyx, composed of scales, bristles, or featherlike hairs, in plants of the composite family, such as the dandelion and the thistle.

[Latin, old man, down on certain seeds, from Greek pappos; see papa in Indo-European roots.]
pap'pose (-ōs), pap'pous (-əs) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Science Dictionary
pappus   (pāp'əs)  Pronunciation Key 
Plural pappi (pāp'ī)
A structure made of scales, bristles, or featherlike hairs that is attached to the seeds (called cypselae) of plants of the composite family and that aids in dispersal by the wind. The downy part of a dandelion or thistle seed is a pappus. The pappus is derived from a modified calyx.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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