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penalty
[
pen
-l-tee
]
Example Sentences
Penalties
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pen·al·ty
/
ˈpɛn
l
ti
/
Show Spelled
[
pen
-l-tee
]
Show IPA
noun,
plural
pen·al·ties.
1.
a punishment imposed or incurred for a violation of law or rule.
2.
a loss, forfeiture, suffering, or the like, to
which
one subjects oneself by nonfulfillment of some obligation.
3.
something that is forfeited, as a sum of money.
4.
a disadvantage imposed upon one of the competitors or upon one side for infraction of the rules of a game, sport, etc.
5.
consequence or disadvantage attached to any action, condition, etc.
Origin:
1505–15;
≪
Medieval Latin
poenālitās.
See
penal
,
-ty
2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Penalty
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Penalty
is always a great word to know.
So is
quincunx
. Does it mean:
So is
slumgullion
. Does it mean:
So is
callithumpian
. Does it mean:
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
LEARN MORE UNUSUAL WORDS WITH WORD DYNAMO...
Example Sentences
Most trips have steep penalty charges for canceling at the last minute.
Yes, it's the advisor and student's fault, but the last-minute penalty is harsh.
Other people should be able to opt out without penalty.
EXPAND
Most trips have steep penalty charges for canceling at the last minute.
Yes, it's the advisor and student's fault, but the last-minute penalty is harsh.
Other people should be able to opt out without penalty.
The same penalty would be handed down in either case.
The majority of players elected to impose a penalty even when it cost them some of their own money.
If people can move within an enclosed structure, its interior must be padded with foam, adding a significant weight penalty.
Call to request a waiver of the late penalty if you mostly pay on time but accidentally miss a deadline one month.
Then, if you need to change flights, you do not incur a penalty.
For undergraduates, a one-year suspension was generally the maximum penalty for a repeated plagiarism.
And, of course, those who are too cool for school are only going to go through the motions if there's no penalty.
COLLAPSE
Collins
World English Dictionary
penalty
(ˈpɛn
ə
ltɪ)
—
n
,
pl
-ties
1.
a legal or official punishment, such as a term of imprisonment
2.
some other form of punishment, such as a fine or forfeit for not fulfilling a contract
3.
loss, suffering, or other unfortunate result of one's own action, error, etc
4.
sport, games
a handicap awarded against a player or team for illegal play, such as a free shot at goal by the opposing team, loss of points, etc
[C16: from Medieval Latin
poenālitās
penalty; see
penal
]
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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"As a Christian, as an individual, as a doctor, I am absolutely opposed to the death penalty."
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