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petrochemical

[ pe-troh-kem-i-kuhl ]

noun

  1. a chemical substance obtained from petroleum or natural gas, as gasoline, kerosene, or petrolatum.


adjective

  1. of or relating to petrochemistry or a petrochemical.

petrochemical

/ ˌpɛtrəʊˈkɛmɪkəl /

noun

  1. any substance, such as acetone or ethanol, obtained from petroleum or natural gas


adjective

  1. of, concerned with, or obtained from petrochemicals or related to petrochemistry

petrochemical

/ pĕt′rō-kĕmĭ-kəl /

  1. Any of a large number of chemicals made from petroleum or natural gas. Important petrochemicals include benzene, ammonia, acetylene, and polystyrene. Petrochemicals are used to produce a wide variety of materials, such as plastics, explosives, fertilizers, and synthetic fibers.


petrochemical

  1. Any material made from substances found in oil or natural gas. Most plastics are petrochemicals.


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Derived Forms

  • ˌpetroˈchemically, adverb

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Word History and Origins

Origin of petrochemical1

First recorded in 1910–15; petro- 2 + chemical

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Example Sentences

Of course, those spheres also encase it in a petrochemical prison.

This scene was rudely disturbed by the view of petrochemical plants and refineries in the background.

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