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7 dictionary results for: Prelude

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This

prel·ude

[prel-yood, preyl-, prey-lood, pree-] Pronunciation Key noun, verb, -ud·ed, -ud·ing.

–noun

1.	a preliminary to an action, event, condition, or work of broader scope and higher importance.

2.	any action, event, comment, etc. that precedes something else.

Music.

a.	a relatively short, independent instrumental composition, free in form and resembling an improvisation.

b.	a piece that precedes a more important movement.

c.	the overture to an opera.

d.	an independent piece, of moderate length, sometimes used as an introduction to a fugue.

e.	music opening a church service; an introductory voluntary.

–verb (used with object)

4.	to serve as a prelude or introduction to.

5.	to introduce by a prelude.

6.	to play as a prelude.

–verb (used without object)

7.	to serve as a prelude.

8.	to give a prelude.

9.	to play a prelude.

[Origin: 1555–65; (n.) < ML praelūdium, equiv. to prae- pre- + -lūdium play; cf. L lūdus play; (v.) < L praelūdere to play beforehand

]

—Related forms

prel·ud·er, noun

pre·lu·di·al

[pri-loo-dee-uh

l] Pronunciation Key, pre·lu·di·ous, adjective

pre·lu·di·ous·ly, adverb

—Synonyms 1. introduction, opening, beginning.

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

prel·ude (prěl'yōōd', prā'lōōd', prē'-) Pronunciation Key
n.

An introductory performance, event, or action preceding a more important one; a preliminary or preface.
Music
1. A piece or movement that serves as an introduction to another section or composition and establishes the key, such as one that precedes a fugue, opens a suite, or precedes a church service.
2. A similar but independent composition for the piano.
3. The overture to an oratorio, opera, or act of an opera.
4. A short composition of the 15th and early 16th centuries written in a free style, usually for keyboard.

v. prel·ud·ed, prel·ud·ing, prel·udes

v. tr.

To serve as a prelude to.
To introduce with or as if with a prelude.

v. intr.
To serve as a prelude or introduction.

[Medieval Latin praelūdium, from Latin praelūdere, to play beforehand : prae-, pre- + lūdere, to play; see leid- in Indo-European roots.]

prel'ud'er n., pre·lu'di·al (prĭ-lōō'dē-əl) adj.

(Download Now or Buy the Book)
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
prelude

1561, from M.Fr. prélude "notes sung or played to test the voice or instrument" (1532), from M.L. preludium "prelude, preliminary," from L. præludere "to play beforehand for practice, preface," from præ- "before" + ludere "to play" (see ludicrous). Purely musical sense first attested in Eng. 1658.

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WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This

prelude
noun
1.	something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows; "training is a necessary preliminary to employment"; "drinks were the overture to dinner" [syn: preliminary]
2.	music that precedes a fugue or introduces an act in an opera
verb
1.	serve as a prelude or opening to
2.	play as a prelude

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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Prelude

Pre"lude\, n. [F. pr['e]lude (cf. It. preludio, LL. praeludium), fr. L. prae before + ludus play. See Prelude, v. t.] An introductory performance, preceding and preparing for the principal matter; a preliminary part, movement, strain, etc.; especially (Mus.), a strain introducing the theme or chief subject; a movement introductory to a fugue, yet independent; -- with recent composers often synonymous with overture.

The last Georgic was a good prelude to the [AE]nis --Addison.

The cause is more than the prelude, the effect is more than the sequel, of the fact. --Whewell.

Syn: Preface; introduction; preliminary; preamble; forerunner; harbinger; precursor.

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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Prelude

Pre*lude"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Preluded; p. pr. & vb. n. Preluding.] [L. praeludere, praelusum; prae before + ludere to play: cf. F. pr['e]luder. See Ludicrous.] To play an introduction or prelude; to give a prefatory performance; to serve as prelude.

The musicians preluded on their instruments. --Sir. W. Scott.

We are preluding too largely, and must come at once to the point. --Jeffrey.

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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Prelude

Pre*lude"\, v. t. 1. To introduce with a previous performance; to play or perform a prelude to; as, to prelude a concert with a lively air.

2. To serve as prelude to; to precede as introductory.

[Music] preluding some great tragedy. --Longfellow

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