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Reconnaissance

 - 3 dictionary results

re⋅con⋅nais⋅sance

[ri-kon-uh-suhns, -zuhns]
–noun
1. the act of reconnoitering.
2. Military. a search made for useful military information in the field, esp. by examining the ground.
3. Surveying, Civil Engineering. a general examination or survey of a region, usually followed by a detailed survey.
4. Geology. an examination or survey of the general geological characteristics of a region.
Also, re⋅con⋅nois⋅sance.


Origin:
1800–10; < F; MF reconoissance recognizance
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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re·con·nais·sance also re·con·nois·sance   (rĭ-kŏn'ə-səns, -zəns)   
n.  An inspection or exploration of an area, especially one made to gather military information.

[French, from Old French reconoissance, recognition, from reconoistre, reconoiss-, to recognize; see recognize.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

reconnaissance 
1810, from Fr. reconnaissance "act of surveying," lit. "recognition," from O.Fr. reconoissance (see recognizance). U.S. military abbreviation recon is attested from 1918.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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