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rickets
7 dictionary results for: Rickets
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
rick·ets       [rik-its] Pronunciation Key
–noun Pathology.
a disease of childhood, characterized by softening of the bones as a result of inadequate intake of vitamin D and insufficient exposure to sunlight, also associated with impaired calcium and phosphorus metabolism.

[Origin: 1635–45; orig. uncert.]
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
rick·ets       (rĭk'ĭts)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   (used with a sing. or pl. verb)
A deficiency disease resulting from a lack of vitamin D or calcium and from insufficient exposure to sunlight, characterized by defective bone growth and occurring chiefly in children. Also called rachitis.


[Origin unknown.]

Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
rickets 
1634, of uncertain origin. Originally a local name for the disease in Dorset and Somerset, England. Some derive it from a Dorset word, rucket "to breathe with difficulty," but the sense connection is difficult. The Mod.L. name for the disease, rachitis, comes from Late Gk. rhachitis "inflammation of the spine," from Gk. rhakhis "spine," but this was chosen by Whistler for resemblance to rickets. Rickety "liable to fall down" (1685) is from rickets via notion of "weak, unhealthy," but has rarely been used in its literal sense.

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
rickets

noun
childhood disease caused by deficiency of vitamin D and sunlight associated with impaired metabolism of calcium and phosphorus 

The American Heritage Science Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
rickets       (rĭk'ĭts)  Pronunciation Key 
A bone disease seen mostly in children, caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, usually as a result of inadequate dietary intake or lack of exposure to sunlight. This deficiency causes decreased calcium absorption from the intestine and abnormalities in formation and mineralization of skeletal bone, resulting in defective bone growth and deformity.

American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

rickets rick·ets (rĭk'ĭts)
n.
A deficiency disease resulting from a lack of vitamin D or calcium and from insufficient exposure to sunlight, characterized by defective bone growth and occurring chiefly in children. Also called infantile osteomalacia, juvenile osteomalacia, rachitis.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Rickets

Rick"ets\, n. pl. [Of uncertain origin; but cf. AS. wrigian to bend, D. wrikken to shake, E. wriggle.] (Med.) A disease which affects children, and which is characterized by a bulky head, crooked spine and limbs, depressed ribs, enlarged and spongy articular epiphyses, tumid abdomen, and short stature, together with clear and often premature mental faculties. The essential cause of the disease appears to be the nondeposition of earthy salts in the osteoid tissues. Children afflicted with this malady stand and walk unsteadily. Called also rachitis.

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