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Romanesque - 6 dictionary results

Ro⋅man⋅esque

[roh-muh-nesk]
–adjective
1. noting or pertaining to the style of architecture prevailing in western or southern Europe from the 9th through the 12th centuries, characterized by heavy masonry construction with narrow openings, features such as the round arch, the groin vault, and the barrel vault, and the introduction or development of the vaulting rib, the vaulting shaft, and central and western towers for churches.
2. pertaining to or designating the styles of sculpture, painting, or ornamentation of the corresponding period.
3. (lowercase) of or pertaining to fanciful or extravagant literature, as romance or fable; fanciful.
–noun
4. the Romanesque style of art or architecture.

Origin:
1705–15; Roman + -esque; cf. F romanesque romantic
Ro·man·esque   (rō'mə-něsk')   
adj.  
  1. Of, relating to, or being a style of European architecture containing both Roman and Byzantine elements, prevalent especially in the 11th and 12th centuries and characterized by massive walls, round arches, and relatively simple ornamentation.
  2. Of, relating to, or being corresponding styles in painting and sculpture.
n.  A Romanesque style of architecture, painting, or sculpture.

Romanesque

Ro`man*esque"\, a. [F. romanesque; cf. It. romanesco.]

1. (Arch.) Somewhat resembling the Roman; -- applied sometimes to the debased style of the later Roman empire, but esp. to the more developed architecture prevailing from the 8th century to the 12th.

2. Of or pertaining to romance or fable; fanciful.

Romanesque style (Arch.), that which grew up from the attempts of barbarous people to copy Roman architecture and apply it to their own purposes. This term is loosely applied to all the styles of Western Europe, from the fall of the Western Roman Empire to the appearance of Gothic architecture.

Romanesque

Ro`man*esque"\, n. Romanesque style.
Language Translation for : Romanesque
Spanish: romance,
German: die Romantik,
Japanese: ロマンチックな出来事

Romanesque [(roh-muh-nesk)]

A style of architecture and art common in Europe between the ninth and twelfth centuries. It combined elements of the architecture typical of the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire. The arches on Romanesque buildings are usually semicircular rather than pointed as in Gothic architecture.


Romanesque 
1715, originally "descended from Latin" (cf. romance), later "architectural style in Europe between Roman and Gothic periods" (1819), from Roman (q.v.), influenced by Fr. romanesque, from L.L. Romanice "in Vulgar Latin" (see romance).
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