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silica

[ sil-i-kuh ]

noun

  1. the dioxide form of silicon, SiO 2 , occurring especially as quartz sand, flint, and agate: used usually in the form of its prepared white powder chiefly in the manufacture of glass, water glass, ceramics, and abrasives.


silica

/ ˈsɪlɪkə /

noun

  1. the dioxide of silicon, occurring naturally as quartz, cristobalite, and tridymite. It is a refractory insoluble material used in the manufacture of glass, ceramics, and abrasives
  2. short for silica glass


silica

/ sĭlĭ-kə /

  1. A chemical compound that is the main constituent of most of the Earth's rocks. Silica occurs naturally in five crystalline forms (quartz, tridymite, cristobalite, coesite, and stishovite), in a cryptocrystalline form (chalcedony), and in an amorphous form (opal). It is also the main chemical compound in sand. Silica is used to make glass, concrete, and other materials. Also called silicon dioxide. Chemical formula: SiO 2 .


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Word History and Origins

Origin of silica1

1795–1805; < New Latin, derivative of Latin silex silex

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Word History and Origins

Origin of silica1

C19: New Latin, from Latin: silex

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Example Sentences

Silica is an invariable constituent of the ash, but in most plants occurs but in small quantity.

Quartz consists of pure silica, and when in large masses is one of the most indestructible rocks.

Silica and the alkalies occur generally, though not invariably, in all three.

In general, sand consists of finely broken crystals of silica or quartz.

Many natural waters present us with silica in a dissolved state, although it is not soluble in pure water.

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