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Sperm oil

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sperm oil

–noun Chemistry.
a yellow, thin, water-insoluble liquid obtained from the sperm whale, used chiefly as a lubricant in light machinery, as watches, clocks, and scientific apparatus.

Origin:
1820–30
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sperm oil  
n.  A yellow, waxy oil obtained from the head of the sperm whale and used as an industrial lubricant.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

sperm oil

pale yellow oil obtained with spermaceti from the head cavity (spermaceti organ) and blubber of the sperm whale. Formerly used as a superior lighting oil and later as a lubricant, it was little used in the modern period apart from in certain toiletries and pharmaceuticals, although in 1950 advances in oil chemistry allowed it to be used in large quantities for the manufacture of soap.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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