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Syringe

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sy⋅ringe

[suh-rinj, sir-inj] noun, verb, -ringed, -ring⋅ing.
–noun
1. a small device consisting of a glass, metal, or hard rubber tube, narrowed at its outlet, and fitted with either a piston or a rubber bulb for drawing in a quantity of fluid or for ejecting fluid in a stream, for cleaning wounds, injecting fluids into the body, etc.
2. any similar device for pumping and spraying liquids through a small aperture.
–verb (used with object)
3. to cleanse, wash, inject, etc., by means of a syringe.

Origin:
1375–1425; new singular formed from LL sȳringēs, pl. of sȳrinx syrinx; r. late ME syring < ML syringa


sy⋅ringe⋅ful, adjective

hypodermic syringe

–noun
a small glass piston or barrel syringe having a detachable, hollow needle for use in injecting solutions subcutaneously.
Also called syringe.


Origin:
1890–95
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sy·ringe   (sə-rĭnj', sîr'ĭnj)   
n.  
  1. A medical instrument used to inject fluids into the body or draw them from it.

  2. A hypodermic syringe.


[Middle English syryng, from Medieval Latin sȳringa, from Late Latin, injection, from Greek sūrinx, sūring-, shepherd's pipe.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

syringe 
c.1425, from L.L. syringa, from Gk. syringa, acc. of syrinx "tube, hole, channel, shepherd's pipe," related to syrizein "to pipe, whistle, hiss," from PIE base *swer- (see susurration). Originally a catheter for irrigating wounds, the application to hypodermic needles is from 1884.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: hypodermic syringe
Function: noun
: a small syringe used with a hollow needle for injection of material into or beneath the skin

Main Entry: sy·ringe
Pronunciation: s&-'rinj also 'sir-inj
Function: noun
: a device used to inject fluids into or withdraw them fromsomething (as the body or its cavities): as a : a device that consists of a nozzle of varying length and a compressible rubber bulb and is used for injection or irrigation syringe> b : an instrument (as for the injection of medicine or the withdrawal of bodily fluids) that consists of a hollow barrel fitted with a plunger and a hollow needle c : a gravity device consisting of a reservoir fitted with a long rubber tube ending with an exchangeable nozzle that is used for irrigation of the vagina or bowel —syringe transitive verb sy·ringed; sy·ring·ing
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

hypodermic syringe n.
A syringe with a calibrated barrel, plunger, and tip, used with a hypodermic needle for hypodermic injections and for aspiration.

syringe sy·ringe (sə-rĭnj', sēr'ĭnj)
n.

  1. An instrument used to inject fluids into the body or draw them from it.

  2. A hypodermic syringe.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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