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tokamak

[ toh-kuh-mak, tok-uh- ]

noun

, Physics.
  1. a type of experimental nuclear fusion reactor in which a plasma of atoms circulates in a toroidal tube and is confined to a narrow beam by an electromagnetic field.


tokamak

/ ˈtɒkəˌmæk /

noun

  1. physics a toroidal reactor used in thermonuclear experiments, in which a strong helical magnetic field keeps the plasma from contacting the external walls. The magnetic field is produced partly by current-carrying coils and partly by a large inductively driven current through the plasma


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Word History and Origins

Origin of tokamak1

1960–65; < Russian tokamák, acronym from toroidálʾnaya kámera s aksiálʾnym magnítnym pólem toroidal chamber with an axial magnetic field

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Word History and Origins

Origin of tokamak1

C20: from Russian to ( roidál'naya ) kám ( era s ) ak ( siál'nym magnitnym pólem ), toroidal chamber with magnetic field

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