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abiogenesis - 6 dictionary results

a⋅bi⋅o⋅gen⋅e⋅sis

[ey-bahy-oh-jen-uh-sis, ab-ee-oh-]
–noun Biology.
the now discredited theory that living organisms can arise spontaneously from inanimate matter; spontaneous generation.

Origin:
a- 6 + biogenesis; coined by T. H. Huxley in 1870


a⋅bi⋅o⋅ge⋅net⋅ic [ey-bahy-oh-juh-net-ik, ab-ee-oh-] , a⋅bi⋅o⋅ge⋅net⋅i⋅cal, adjective
a⋅bi⋅o⋅ge⋅net⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
a⋅bi⋅og⋅e⋅nist [ey-bahy-oj-uh-nist, ab-ee-] , noun
a·bi·o·gen·e·sis   (ā'bī-ō-jěn'ĭ-sĭs)   
n.  The supposed development of living organisms from nonliving matter. Also called autogenesis, spontaneous generation.
a'bi·o·ge·net'ic (-jə-nět'ĭk), a'bi·o·ge·net'i·cal adj., a'bi·o·ge·net'i·cal·ly adv., a'bi·og'e·nist (-ŏj'ə-nĭst) n.

Abiogenesis

Ab`i*o*gen"e*sis\, n. [Gr. 'a priv. + ? life + ?, origin, birth.] (Biol.) The supposed origination of living organisms from lifeless matter; such genesis as does not involve the action of living parents; spontaneous generation; -- called also abiogeny, and opposed to biogenesis.

I shall call the . . . doctrine that living matter may be produced by not living matter, the hypothesis of abiogenesis. --Huxley, 1870.

Main Entry: abio·gen·e·sis
Pronunciation: "A-"bI-O-'jen-&-s&s
Function: noun
: the supposed spontaneous origination of livingorganisms directly from lifeless matter called also spontaneous generation; —compare BIOGENESISabi·og·e·nist /"A-(")bI-'äj-&-n&st/ or abio·gen·e·sist /-"bI-O-'jen-&-s&st/ noun
abiogenesis   (ā'bī-ō-jěn'ĭ-sĭs)  Pronunciation Key 
See spontaneous generation.

abiogenesis

the hypothetical process by which living organisms develop from nonliving matter; also, the archaic theory that utilizes this process to explain the origin of life. Pieces of cheese and bread wrapped in rags and left in a dark corner, for example, were thus thought to produce mice, according to this theory, because after several weeks, there were mice in the rags. Many believed in spontaneous generation because it explained such occurrences as the appearance of maggots on decaying meat.

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