Nearby Words

abstemious

[ab-stee-mee-uhs] Example Sentences Origin

ab·ste·mi·ous

[ab-stee-mee-uhs]
adjective
1.
sparing or moderate in eating and drinking; temperate in diet.
2.
characterized by abstinence: an abstemious life.
3.
sparing: an abstemious diet.

Origin:
1615–25; < Latin abstēmius, equivalent to abs- abs- + tēm- (base of tēmētum intoxicating drink) + -ius -ious

ab·ste·mi·ous·ly, adverb
ab·ste·mi·ous·ness, noun
non·ab·ste·mi·ous, adjective
non·ab·ste·mi·ous·ly, adverb
non·ab·ste·mi·ous·ness, noun
EXPAND
o·ver·ab·ste·mi·ous, adjective
o·ver·ab·ste·mi·ous·ly, adverb
o·ver·ab·ste·mi·ous·ness, noun
un·ab·ste·mi·ous, adjective
un·ab·ste·mi·ous·ly, adverb
un·ab·ste·mi·ous·ness, noun
COLLAPSE


ascetic, abstinent, temperate, nonindulgent.

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Abstemious is an SAT word you need to know.
So is parochial. Does it mean:
to enlarge or finish; to make more acute or effective
pertaining to a parish or the education they provide; very limited or narrow in scope or outlook; provincial
Example Sentences
  • Smokers tend to die younger than do their abstemious peers, by nearly a decade.
  • His energy and optimism were a tribute, perhaps, to the abstemious life he advocated.
  • The mix-and-match offerings will satisfy both the abstemious snacker and the diner hungry for a full meal.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
abstemious (əbˈstiːmɪəs)
 
adj
moderate or sparing, esp in the consumption of alcohol or food; temperate
 
[C17: from Latin abstēmius, from abs-ab-1 + tēm-, from tēmētum intoxicating drink]
 
ab'stemiously
 
adv
 
ab'stemiousness
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

abstemious
c.1600, from L. abstemius "sober, temperate," from ab(s)- "from" + stem of temetum "strong drink," related to temulentus "drunken." Technically, of liquor, but extended in Latin to temperance in living generally.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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