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accordion

 - 3 dictionary results

ac⋅cor⋅di⋅on

[uh-kawr-dee-uhn]
–noun Music.
1. Also called piano accordion. a portable wind instrument having a large bellows for forcing air through small metal reeds, a keyboard for the right hand, and buttons for sounding single bass notes or chords for the left hand.
2. a similar instrument having single-note buttons instead of a keyboard.
–adjective
3. having a fold or folds like the bellows of an accordion: accordion roof; accordion panel.
–verb (used without object)
4. (of a door, roof, or other covering) to open by folding back or pressing together in the manner of an accordion: The roof of the car accordions to let in sunlight and fresh air.
5. to fold, crush together, or collapse in the manner of an accordion.
–verb (used with object)
6. to demolish by crushing together lengthwise: The impact accordioned the car beneath the truck.

Origin:
1831; < G, now sp. Akkordion, Akkordeon name under which the instrument was patented in Vienna in 1829; prob. < F accord(er) or It accord(are) to harmonize (see accord ) + F -ion -ion, as in G Orchestrion orchestrion
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ac·cor·di·on   (ə-kôr'dē-ən)   
n.  A portable wind instrument with a small keyboard and free metal reeds that sound when air is forced past them by pleated bellows operated by the player.
adj.  Having folds or bends like the bellows of an accordion: accordion pleats; accordion blinds.

[German Akkordion, from Akkord, chord, from French accord, harmony, from Old French acorder, to accord, from Medieval Latin accordāre, to bring into agreement; see accord.]
ac·cor'di·on·ist n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

accordion 
1831, from Ger. Akkordion, from Akkord "concord of sounds, be in tune" (cf. It. accordare "to attune an instrument;" see accord) + suffix on analogy of clarion, etc. Invented 1829 by Cyrill Damian of Vienna.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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