Existing and not merely potential or possible. See Synonyms at real1.
Being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current.
Based on fact: an actual account of the accident.
[Middle English, from Old French, active, from Late Latin āctuālis, from Latin āctus, past participle of agere, to drive, do; see ag- in Indo-European roots.]
c.1315, "pertaining to an action," from O.Fr. actuel "now existing, up to date," from L.L. actualis "active," adj. form of L. actus (see act). The broader sense of "real" (as opposed to potential, ideal, etc.) is due to infl. of Fr. actualite.Actually in the sense of "as a matter of fact, really" is attested from 1762.