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ail - 7 dictionary results

ail

[eyl]
–verb (used with object)
1. to cause pain, uneasiness, or trouble to.
–verb (used without object)
2. to be unwell; feel pain; be ill: He's been ailing for some time.

Origin:
bef. 950; ME ail, eilen, OE eglan to afflict (c. MLG egelen annoy, Goth -agljan), deriv. of egle painful; akin to Goth agls shameful, Skt aghám evil, pain


1. bother, annoy, distress.
ail   (āl)   
v.   ailed, ail·ing, ails

v.   intr.
To feel ill or have pain.
v.   tr.
To cause physical or mental pain or uneasiness to; trouble. See Synonyms at trouble.

[Middle English eilen, from Old English eglian, from egle, troublesome.]

Ail

Ail\ ([=a]l), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ailed ([=a]ld); p. pr. & vb. n. Ailing.] [OE. eilen, ailen, AS. eglan to trouble, pain; akin to Goth. us-agljan to distress, agls troublesome, irksome, aglo, aglitha, pain, and prob. to E. awe. [root]3.] To affect with pain or uneasiness, either physical or mental; to trouble; to be the matter with; -- used to express some uneasiness or affection, whose cause is unknown; as, what ails the man? I know not what ails him.

What aileth thee, Hagar? --Gen. xxi. 17.

Note: It is never used to express a specific disease. We do not say, a fever ails him; but, something ails him.

Ail

Ail\, v. i. To be affected with pain or uneasiness of any sort; to be ill or indisposed or in trouble.

When he ails ever so little . . . he is so peevish. --Richardson.

Ail

Ail\, n. Indisposition or morbid affection. --Pope.
Language Translation for : ail
Spanish: sufrir una dolencia,
German: kränkeln,
Japanese: わずらう

ail 
O.E. eglian "to trouble, plague, afflict," from P.Gmc. *azljaz (cf. O.E. egle "hideous, loathsome, troublesome, painful;" Goth. agls "shameful, disgraceful," agliþa "distress, affliction, hardship," us-agljan "to oppress, afflict"), from PIE *agh-lo-, suffixed form of base *agh- "to be depressed, be afraid." Ailment formed in Eng. 1706.

Main Entry: ail
Pronunciation: 'A(&)l
Function: transitive verb
: to affect with an unnamed disease or physical or emotional pain or discomfort—used only of unspecified causes ails the patient> ail intransitive senses
: to become affected with pain or discomfortailed throughout his childhood> ailing from a cold>
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