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anastrophe

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a⋅nas⋅tro⋅phe

[uh-nas-truh-fee]
–noun Rhetoric.
inversion of the usual order of words.

Origin:
1570–80; < Gk: turning back. See ana-, strophe
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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a·nas·tro·phe   (ə-nās'trə-fē)   
n.  Inversion of the normal syntactic order of words; for example, "Matter too soft a lasting mark to bear" (Alexander Pope).

[Late Latin anastrophē, from Greek, from anastrephein, to turn upside-down : ana-, ana- + strephein, to turn; see streb(h)- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

anastrophe

in literary style and rhetoric, the syntactic reversal of the normal order of the words and phrases in a sentence, as, in English, the placing of an adjective after the noun it modifies ("the form divine"), a verb before its subject ("Came the dawn"), or a noun preceding its preposition ("worlds between"). Inversion is most commonly used in poetry in which it may both satisfy the demands of the metre and achieve emphasis:In Xanadu did Kubla KhanA stately pleasure dome decree(from Samuel Taylor Coleridge's "Kubla Khan")

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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