an⋅nu⋅i⋅ty
[uh-noo-i-tee, uh-nyoo-]
| 1. | a specified income payable at stated intervals for a fixed or a contingent period, often for the recipient's life, in consideration of a stipulated premium paid either in prior installment payments or in a single payment. |
| 2. | the right to receive such an income, or the duty to make such a payment or payments. |
1400–50; late ME < AF annuité, annualté < ML annuitās, equiv. to L annu(us) yearly (deriv. of annus year) + -itās -ity

Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Annuity
An*nu"i*ty\, n.; pl. Annuities. [LL. annuitas, fr. L. annus year: cf. F. annuit['e].] A sum of money, payable yearly, to continue for a given number of years, for life, or forever; an annual allowance.Cite This Source
annuity [(uh-nooh-uh-tee)]
A sum of money payable yearly or at regular intervals.
Note: Many people's retirement funds are set up to be paid in annuities.
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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annuity
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Annuity
A series of fixed payments paid at regular intervals over the specified period of the annuity. The fixed payments are received after a period of investments that are made into the annuity.
Investopedia Commentary
An annuity is essentially a level stream of cash flows for a fixed period of time. It is most often used as a form of income during retirement.
Related Links
Anything But Ordinary: Calculating The Present And Future Value Of Annuities
Getting the Whole Story on Variable Annuities
Passing the Buck: The Hidden Costs of Annuities
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See also: Annuitization Method, Deferred Annuity, Payout Phase, Perpetuity, Segregated Fund, Variable Annuity
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annuity
- A stream of equal payments to an individual, such as to a retiree, that occur at predetermined intervals (that is, monthly or annually). The payments may continue for a fixed period or for a contingent period, such as for the recipient's lifetime. Although annuities are most often associated with insurance companies and retirement programs, the payment of interest to a bondholder is also an example of an annuity. See also annuity certain, contingent annuity, deferred annuity, fixed annuity, joint and survivor annuity, refund annuity, straight life annuity, tax-sheltered annuity, variable annuity.
Copyright © 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Main Entry: an·nu·ity
Pronunciation: &-'nü-&-tE, -'nyü-
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -ities
Etymology: Medieval Latin annuitas, from Latin annuus yearly
1 : an amount payable at regular intervals (as yearly or quarterly) for a certain or uncertain period
2 : the grant of or the right to receive an annuity
3 : a contract (as with an insurance company) under which one or more persons receive annuities in return for prior fixed payments made by themselves or another (as an employer)
annuity cer·tain
; plural annuities certain
: an annuity payable over a specified period even if the annuitant dies
annuity due
; plural annuities due
: an immediate annuity in which the payment of the benefits is made at the beginning of each payment interval rather than at the end
contingent annuity
: an annuity whose starting or ending date depends on the occurrence of an event (as the death of the annuitant) whose date is uncertain
con·ven·tion·al annuity
: an annuity under which the annuitant receives a specified minimum amount at each payment —compare VARIABLE ANNUITY in this entry
deferred annuity
: an annuity in which payment of benefits is delayed until a particular time (as at retirement) —compare IMMEDIATE ANNUITY in this entry
group annuity
: a pension plan paying annuity benefits at retirement for all eligible persons under a single master contract usually issued to an employer for the benefit of its employees
im·me·di·ate annuity
: an annuity purchased with a single premium in which payment of benefits begins within the first payment interval (as within a year) —compare DEFERRED ANNUITY in this entry
joint–and–survivor annuity
: an annuity payable as long as any of the two or more annuitants remains alive called also joint-and-last-survivor annuity joint and survivorship annuity joint life and survivorship annuity —compare JOINT LIFE ANNUITY in this entry
joint life annuity
: an annuity payable only until the death of any of the annuitants called also joint annuity —compare JOINT-AND-SURVIVOR ANNUITY in this entry
life annuity
: an annuity payable during the annuitant's lifetime and terminating at death called also straight life annuity
life income–pe·ri·od cer·tain annuity
: an annuity that guarantees a minimum number of payments even if the annuitant dies before the minimum amount is paid or a minimum number of payments plus income for life if the annuitant is still alive after the minimum amount is paid
refund annuity
: an annuity in which payments to the annuitant or to the annuitant's estate or to a beneficiary are guaranteed to equal at least the amount of the premium paid for the annuity
straight life annuity
: LIFE ANNUITY in this entry
var·i·able annuity
/'ver-E-&-b&l-/
: an annuity that is backed primarily by a fund of common stocks and whose payments go up or down depending on how well the stocks perform —compare CONVENTIONAL ANNUITY in this entry variable life insurance at LIFE INSURANCE
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