12 results for: anticipate

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
an·tic·i·pate    Audio Help   [an-tis-uh-peyt] Pronunciation Key verb (used with object), -pat·ed, -pat·ing.
1.to realize beforehand; foretaste or foresee: to anticipate pleasure.
2.to expect; look forward to; be sure of: to anticipate a favorable decision.
3.to perform (an action) before another has had time to act.
4.to answer (a question), obey (a command), or satisfy (a request) before it is made: He anticipated each of my orders.
5.to nullify, prevent, or forestall by taking countermeasures in advance: to anticipate a military attack.
6.to consider or mention before the proper time: to anticipate more difficult questions.
7.to be before (another) in doing, thinking, achieving, etc.: Many modern inventions were anticipated by Leonardo da Vinci.
8.Finance.
a.to expend (funds) before they are legitimately available for use.
b.to discharge (an obligation) before it is due.
–verb (used without object)
9.to think, speak, act, or feel an emotional response in advance.

[Origin: 1525–35; < L anticipātus taken before, anticipated (ptp. of anticipāre), equiv. to anti- (var. of ante- ante-) + -cip- (comb. form of capere to take) + -ātus -ate1]

an·tic·i·pat·a·ble, adjective
an·tic·i·pa·tor, noun

1. See expect. 5. preclude, obviate.
Despite claims that anticipate should only be used to mean “to perform (an action) or respond to (a question, etc.) in advance” or “to forestall,” it has been used widely since the 18th century as a synonym for expect, often with an implication of pleasure: We anticipate a large turnout at the next meeting. This use is standard in all types of speech and writing.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
anticipate

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
an·tic·i·pate    Audio Help   (ān-tĭs'ə-pāt')  Pronunciation Key 
v.   an·tic·i·pat·ed, an·tic·i·pat·ing, an·tic·i·pates

v.   tr.
  1. To feel or realize beforehand; foresee: hadn't anticipated the crowds at the zoo.
  2. To look forward to, especially with pleasure; expect: anticipated a pleasant hike in the country.
  3. To deal with beforehand; act so as to mitigate, nullify, or prevent: anticipated the storm by boarding up the windows. See Synonyms at expect.
  4. To cause to happen in advance; accelerate.
  5. To use in advance, as income not yet available.
  6. To pay (a debt) before it is due.

v.   intr.
To think, speak, or write about a matter in advance.


[Latin anticipāre, anticipāt-, to take before : ante-, ante- + capere, to take; see kap- in Indo-European roots.]

an·tic'i·pat'a·ble adj., an·tic'i·pa'tor n., an·tic'i·pa·to'ry (-pə-tôr'ē, -tōr'ē) adj.
Usage Note: Some people hold that anticipate is improperly used as a simple synonym for expect; they would restrict its use to situations in which advance action is taken either to forestall (anticipate her opponent's next move) or to fulfill (anticipate my desires). In earlier surveys, however, a majority of the Usage Panel accepted the use of anticipate to mean "to feel or to realize beforehand" and "to look forward to." The word unanticipated, however, is not established as a synonym for unexpected. Thus 77 percent of the Usage Panel rejected the sentence They always set aside a little extra food for unanticipated guests, inasmuch as guests for whom advance provision has been made cannot be said to be unanticipated, though they may very well be unexpected.

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
anticipate 
1534, "accelerate," from L. anticipatus, pp. of anticipare "take (care of) ahead of time," from ante "before" (see ante) + capere "to take" (see capable). Used in the sense of "expect, look forward to" since 1749, but anticipate has an element of "prepare for, forestall" that should prevent its being used as a synonym for expect.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
anticipate

verb
1. regard something as probable or likely; "The meteorologists are expecting rain for tomorrow" [syn: expect
2. act in advance of; deal with ahead of time 
3. realize beforehand 
4. make a prediction about; tell in advance; "Call the outcome of an election" [syn: predict
5. be excited or anxious about 
6. be a forerunner of or occur earlier than; "This composition anticipates Impressionism" 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary (Beta Version) - Cite This Source - Share This
anticipate1 [ӕnˈtisəpeit] verb
to expect (something)
Example: I'm not anticipating any trouble.
Arabic: يَتَوَقَّع
Chinese (Simplified): 期望
Chinese (Traditional): 期望
Czech: předpokládat
Danish: forvente; se frem til
Dutch: verwachten
Estonian: ootama
Finnish: odottaa
French: s'attendre à
German: erwarten
Greek: προσδοκώ, περιμένω
Hungarian: számít (vmire)
Icelandic: vænta
Indonesian: memperhitungkan, mengharapkan
Italian: aspettarsi
Japanese: 予想する
Korean: 예상하다
Latvian: paredzēt; gaidīt
Lithuanian: laukti, tikėtis
Norwegian: (for)vente; se fram til
Polish: spodziewać się, oczekiwać
Portuguese (Brazil): prever
Portuguese (Portugal): prever
Romanian: a an­ti­cipa
Russian: предвидеть
Slovak: predpokladať
Slovenian: pričakovati
Spanish: esperar, contar con
Swedish: vänta sig, räkna med
Turkish: ummak, beklemek
anticipate2 [ӕnˈtisəpeit] verb
to see what is going to be wanted, required etc in the future and do what is necessary
Example: A businessman must try to anticipate what his customers will want.
Arabic: يَسْتَبِق
Chinese (Simplified): 预见
Chinese (Traditional): 預見
Czech: předvídat
Danish: forudse
Dutch: voorzien
Estonian: ette nägema
Finnish: ennakoida
French: prévoir
German: voraussehen
Greek: προβλέπω
Hungarian: előre lát
Icelandic: sjá fyrir
Indonesian: meramalkan
Italian: prevedere
Japanese: 予期する
Korean: 미리 처리하다
Latvian: paredzēt; nojaust
Lithuanian: numatyti
Norwegian: forutse
Polish: przewidywać
Portuguese (Brazil): prever
Portuguese (Portugal): prever
Romanian: a prevedea
Russian: предвосхищать
Slovak: predvídať
Slovenian: predvideti
Spanish: prever
Swedish: förutse
Turkish: önceden tahmin etmek
See also: anticipation

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary (Beta Version), © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Main Entry: an·tic·i·pate
Pronunciation: an-'tis-&-"pAt
Function: verb
Inflected Forms: -pat·ed; -pat·ing
transitive senses
: to give advance thought to anticipate intransitive senses
: to come before the expected time —used especially of medical symptoms

Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law - Cite This Source - Share This

Main Entry: an·tic·i·pate
Pronunciation: an-'ti-s&-"pAt
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: -pat·ed; -pat·ing
1 : to bar or invalidate (a patent) by anticipation <the patent on the compound had been anticipated by the Beilstein reference —Misani v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation, 210 Atlantic Reporter, Second Series 609 (1965)>
2 : to negate the novelty of (an invention) by its appearance in prior art <appeared to have anticipated a variable light makeup mirror —Wilson v. Bristol-Myers Company, 503 New York Supplement Reporter, Second Series 334 (1986)>

Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Anticipate

An*tic"i*pate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Anticipated; p. pr. & vb. n. Anticipating.] [L. anticipatus, p. p. of anticipare to anticipate; ante + capere to make. See Capable.]

1. To be before in doing; to do or take before another; to preclude or prevent by prior action.

To anticipate and prevent the duke's purpose. --R. Hall.

He would probably have died by the hand of the executioner, if indeed the executioner had not been anticipated by the populace. --Macaulay.

2. To take up or introduce beforehand, or before the proper or normal time; to cause to occur earlier or prematurely; as, the advocate has anticipated a part of his argument.

3. To foresee (a wish, command, etc.) and do beforehand that which will be desired.

4. To foretaste or foresee; to have a previous view or impression of; as, to anticipate the pleasures of a visit; to anticipate the evils of life.

Syn: To prevent; obviate; preclude; forestall; expect.

Usage: To Anticipate, Expect. These words, as here compared, agree in regarding some future event as about to take place. Expect is the stringer. It supposes some ground or reason in the mind for considering the event as likely to happen. Anticipate is, literally, to take beforehand, and here denotes simply to take into the mind as conception of the future. Hence, to say, "I did not anticipate a refusal," expresses something less definite and strong than to say, " did not expect it." Still, anticipate is a convenient word to be interchanged with expect in cases where the thought will allow.

Good with bad Expect to hear; supernal grace contending With sinfulness of men. --Milton.

I would not anticipate the relish of any happiness, nor feel the weight of any misery, before it actually arrives. --Spectator.

Timid men were anticipating another civil war. --Macaulay.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Anticipate

An*tic"i*pate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Anticipated; p. pr. & vb. n. Anticipating.] [L. anticipatus, p. p. of anticipare to anticipate; ante + capere to make. See Capable.]

1. To be before in doing; to do or take before another; to preclude or prevent by prior action.

To anticipate and prevent the duke's purpose. --R. Hall.

He would probably have died by the hand of the executioner, if indeed the executioner had not been anticipated by the populace. --Macaulay.

2. To take up or introduce beforehand, or before the proper or normal time; to cause to occur earlier or prematurely; as, the advocate has anticipated a part of his argument.

3. To foresee (a wish, command, etc.) and do beforehand that which will be desired.

4. To foretaste or foresee; to have a previous view or impression of; as, to anticipate the pleasures of a visit; to anticipate the evils of life.

Syn: To prevent; obviate; preclude; forestall; expect.

Usage: To Anticipate, Expect. These words, as here compared, agree in regarding some future event as about to take place. Expect is the stringer. It supposes some ground or reason in the mind for considering the event as likely to happen. Anticipate is, literally, to take beforehand, and here denotes simply to take into the mind as conception of the future. Hence, to say, "I did not anticipate a refusal," expresses something less definite and strong than to say, " did not expect it." Still, anticipate is a convenient word to be interchanged with expect in cases where the thought will allow.

Good with bad Expect to hear; supernal grace contending With sinfulness of men. --Milton.

I would not anticipate the relish of any happiness, nor feel the weight of any misery, before it actually arrives. --Spectator.

Timid men were anticipating another civil war. --Macaulay.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Anticipate

Ex*pect"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Expected; p. pr. & vb. n. Expecting.] [L. expectatum, to look out for, await, expect; ex + out spectare to look at. See Spectacle.]

1. To wait for; to await. [Obs.]

Let's in, and there expect their coming. --Shak.

2. To look for (mentally); to look forward to, as to something that is believed to be about to happen or come; to have a previous apprehension of, whether of good or evil; to look for with some confidence; to anticipate; -- often followed by an infinitive, sometimes by a clause (with, or without, that); as, I expect to receive wages; I expect that the troops will be defeated. "Good: I will expect you." --Shak. "Expecting thy reply." --Shak.

The Somersetshire or yellow regiment . . . was expected to arrive on the following day. --Macaulay.

Syn: To anticipate; look for; await; hope.

Usage: To Expect, Think, Believe, Await. Expect is a mental act and has aways a reference to the future, to some coming event; as a person expects to die, or he expects to survive. Think and believe have reference to the past and present, as well as to the future; as I think the mail has arrived; I believe he came home yesterday, that he is he is at home now. There is a not uncommon use of expect, which is a confusion of the two; as, I expect the mail has arrived; I expect he is at home. This misuse should be avoided. Await is a physical or moral act. We await that which, when it comes, will affect us personally. We expect what may, or may not, interest us personally. See Anticipate.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.

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