apparat

[ap-uh-rat, ah-puh-raht] Origin

ap·pa·rat

[ap-uh-rat, ah-puh-raht]
noun
an organization or existing power structure, especially a political one: a position of leadership within the party apparat; The chess apparat is not eager to change tournament rules.

Origin:
1940–45; < Russian apparát orig., scientific apparatus < German < Latin apparātus. See apparatus
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Apparat is always a great word to know.
So is lollapalooza. Does it mean:
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
Collins
World English Dictionary
apparat (ˌæpəˈrɑːt)
 
n
the Communist Party organization in the former Soviet Union and other states
 
[Russian, literally: apparatus]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

apparat
"administrative machinery of the Communist Party in Russia," 1950, from Rus., from Ger. apparat "apparatus, instrument," from L. apparatus (see apparatus).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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