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archbishop

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arch⋅bish⋅op

[ahrch-bish-uhp]
–noun
a bishop of the highest rank who presides over an archbishopric or archdiocese.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME; OE arcebisceop (arce- arch- 1 + bisceop bishop ), modeled on LL archiepiscopus < Gk archiepískopos; r. OE hēahbisceop (see high )
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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arch·bish·op   (ärch-bĭsh'əp)   
n.   Abbr. Abp.
A bishop of the highest rank, heading an archdiocese or province.

[Middle English archebishop, from Old English arcebisceop, from Late Latin archiepiscopus, from Late Greek arkhiepiskopos : Greek arkhi-, archi- + Greek episkopos, bishop; see bishop.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

archbishop 
O.E. ærcebiscop, from L.L. archiepiscopus, from Gk. arkhi- "chief" (see archon) + episkopos "overseer." Replaced earlier O.E. heah biscop (see bishop). Archdiocese is recorded from 1844.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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