any invertebrate of the phylum Arthropoda, having a segmented body, jointed limbs, and usually a chitinous shell that undergoes moltings, including the insects, spiders and other arachnids, crustaceans, and myriapods.
ar·thro·pod (är'thrə-pŏd') n. Any of numerous invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthropoda, including the insects, crustaceans, arachnids, and myriapods, that are characterized by a chitinous exoskeleton and a segmented body to which jointed appendages are articulated in pairs.
[From New Latin Arthropoda, phylum name : arthro- + New Latin -poda, -pod.] ar'thro·pod adj., ar·throp'o·dan (är-thrŏp'ə-dən), ar·throp'o·dal (-dəl) adj.
1877, from Mod.L. Arthropoda, lit. "those with jointed feet," biological classification of the phylum of segmented, legged invertebrates; introduced 1845 by Ger. anatomist and zoologist Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold (1804-85) and coined by him from Gk. arthron "a joint" (from PIE *ar-dhro-, from *ar- "to fit together") + podos gen. of pous "foot" (see foot).
arthropod ar·thro·pod (är'thrə-pŏd') n. Any of numerous invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthropoda, including insects, crustaceans, arachnids, and myriapods.