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assault

[uh-sawlt] Example Sentences Origin

as·sault

[uh-sawlt]
noun
1.
a sudden, violent attack; onslaught: an assault on tradition.
2.
Law. an unlawful physical attack upon another; an attempt or offer to do violence to another, with or without battery, as by holding a stone or club in a threatening manner.
3.
Military. the stage of close combat in an attack.
4.
rape1.
verb (used with object)
5.
to make an assault upon; attack; assail.

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Assault is always a great word to know.
So is settle. Does it mean:
such constraint or coercion as will render void a contract or other legal act entered or performed under its influence
to secure property or title to a person by formal or legal process; to terminate legal proceedings by mutual consent of the parties

Origin:
1200–50; Middle English asaut < Old French < Medieval Latin assaltus (replacing Latin assultus), equivalent to Latin as- as- + saltus a leap (sal(īre) to leap + -tus suffix of v. action)

as·sault·a·ble, adjective
as·sault·er, noun
coun·ter·as·sault, verb (used with object), noun
non·as·sault, noun
un·as·sault·a·ble, adjective
EXPAND
un·as·sault·ed, adjective
COLLAPSE

assault, battery.


1. onset, charge; invasion, aggression. 5. See attack.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To assault
Example Sentences
  • He has been assaulted and robbed.
  • Speaking up now may prevent another assault.
  • The earplugs will protect against the aural assault of vuvuzelas.
EXPAND
Collins
World English Dictionary
assault (əˈsɔːlt)
 
n
1.  a violent attack, either physical or verbal
2.  law battery Compare assault and battery an intentional or reckless act that causes another person to expect to be subjected to immediate and unlawful violence
3.  a.  the culmination of a military attack, in which fighting takes place at close quarters
 b.  (as modifier): assault troops
4.  rape or attempted rape
 
vb
5.  to make an assault upon
6.  to rape or attempt to rape
 
[C13: from Old French asaut, from Vulgar Latin assaltus (unattested), from assalīre (unattested) to leap upon; see assail]
 
as'saulter
 
n
 
as'saultive
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

assault
c.1300, from O.Fr. asaut (12c., Mod.Fr. assaut), from V.L. *adsaltus "attack, assault," from ad "to" + L. saltus "a leap," from salire "to leap, spring" (see assail). The verb is from c.1450.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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