au·to·crat

[aw-tuh-krat]
noun
1.
an absolute ruler, especially a monarch who holds and exercises the powers of government as by inherent right, not subject to restrictions.
2.
a person invested with or claiming to exercise absolute authority.
3.
a person who behaves in an authoritarian manner; a domineering person.

Origin:
1795–1805; < Greek autokratḗs self-ruling, ruling alone, equivalent to auto- auto-1 + krat- (stem of krátos power) + -ēs adj. suffix

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
autocrat (ˈɔːtəˌkræt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a ruler who possesses absolute and unrestricted authority
2.  a domineering or dictatorial person

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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00:10
Autocrat is an SAT word you need to know.
So is patriarch. Does it mean:
head of a tribe or family
to cut off the pinion of a wing or bind the wings, as in order to prevent a bird from flying.
Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
Main Entry:  autocrat
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  an absolute monarch who rules with unlimited authority; by extension, any person with undisputed authority in a relationship or situation
Etymology:  Greek autokrates 'ruling by oneself'
Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

autocrat
1803, from Fr. autocrate, from Gk. autokrates "ruling by oneself," from autos- "self" (comb. form) + kratia "rule," from kratos "strength, power" (see -cracy). First used by Robert Southey, with reference to Napoleon. An earlier form was autocrator (1789), used in ref. to
the Russian Czars. Earliest form in Eng. is the fem. autocratress (1762).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
It was clear as soon as the stage lights went up that this was not some
  low-rent puny-autocrat shtick.
It appears, however, that not even an unchallenged autocrat can repeal the laws
  of supply and demand.
The emir does not pretend he is anything but a benevolent modernising autocrat.
Gaines is neither a my-way-or-the-highway autocrat nor a rah-rah motivator.
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