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barb

 - 10 dictionary results

barb

1[bahrb]
–noun
1. a point or pointed part projecting backward from a main point, as of a fishhook or arrowhead.
2. an obviously or openly unpleasant or carping remark.
3. Botany, Zoology. a hooked or sharp bristle.
4. Ornithology. one of the processes attached to the rachis of a feather.
5. one of a breed of domestic pigeons, similar to the carriers or homers, having a short, broad bill.
6. any of numerous, small, Old World cyprinid fishes of the genera Barbus and Puntius, often kept in aquariums.
7. Usually, barbs. Veterinary Pathology. a small protuberance under the tongue in horses and cattle, esp. when inflamed and swollen.
8. Also, barbe. a linen covering for the throat and breast, formerly worn by women mourners and now only by some nuns.
9. Obsolete. a beard.
–verb (used with object)
10. to furnish with a barb or barbs.

Origin:
1300–50; ME barbe < MF ≪ L barba beard or beardlike projection


1. spur, spike, prong, barbule; snag, prickle, spicule.

barb

2[bahrb]
–noun
one of a breed of horses raised originally in Barbary.

Origin:
1630–40; < F barbe, shortened form of It barbero Barbary steed, equiv. to Barber(ia) Barbary + -o masc. n. suffix

barb

3[bahrb]
–noun Slang.
barbiturate.

Origin:
by shortening
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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barb 1   (bärb)   
n.  
  1. A sharp point projecting in reverse direction to the main point of a weapon or tool, as on an arrow or fishhook.

  2. A cutting remark.

  3. Zoology One of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather.

  4. Botany A short, sharply hooked bristle or hairlike projection.

  5. See barbel1.

  6. Any of various Old World freshwater fishes of the genus Barbus or Puntius and related genera.

  7. A linen covering for a woman's head, throat, and chin worn in medieval times.

tr.v.   barbed, barb·ing, barbs
To provide or furnish with a barb.

[Middle English barbe, from Old French, beard, from Latin barba; see bhardh-ā- in Indo-European roots.]
barb 2   (bärb)   
n.  
  1. A horse of a breed introduced by the Moors into Spain from northern Africa that resembles the Arabians and is known for its speed and endurance.

  2. One of a breed of domestic pigeons that is similar to the carrier and has dark plumage.


[French barbe, from Italian barbero, Berber, from Vulgar Latin Barbaria, Barbary States, from Latin barbarus, barbarous; see barbarous.]
bar·bel 1   (bär'bəl)   
n.  One of the slender, whiskerlike tactile organs extending from the head of certain fishes, such as catfishes. Also called barb1.

[Obsolete French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin barbula, diminutive of Late Latin barbus, beard, from Latin barba; see bhardh-ā- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Slang Dictionary
barb

  1. n.
    a barbiturate; a barbiturate capsule. (Drugs.) : Joey is so hooked on barbs!
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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Word Origin & History

barb 
c.1374, from O.Fr. barbe "beard, beardlike appendage," from L. barba "beard," cognate with O.E. beard.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: barb
Pronunciation: 'bärb
Function: noun
slang : BARBITURATE
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Science Dictionary
barb   (bärb)  Pronunciation Key 
  1. A sharp point projecting backward, as on the stinger of a bee.

  2. One of the hairlike branches on the shaft of a feather.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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