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barque

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barque

[bahrk]
–noun
bark 3 .

bark

3[bahrk]
–noun
1. Nautical. a sailing vessel having three or more masts, square-rigged on all but the aftermost mast, which is fore-and-aft-rigged.
2. Literary. a boat or sailing vessel.
Also, barque.


Origin:
1425–75; late ME barke < OF barque ≪ LL barca, L *bārica, bāris < Gk bâris Egyptian barge < Coptic barī barge
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bark 3 also barque   (bärk)   
n.  
  1. A sailing ship with from three to five masts, all of them square-rigged except the after mast, which is fore-and-aft rigged.

  2. A small vessel that is propelled by oars or sails.


[Middle English barke, boat, from Old French barque, from Old Italian barca, from Latin.]
barque   (bärk)   
n.  Variant of bark3.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

bark  (n1.)
"tree skin," c.1300, from O.N. borkr "bark," from P.Gmc. *barkuz, which is probably related to birch and Low Ger. borke. The native word was rind.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: bark
Pronunciation: 'bärk
Function: noun
1 : the tough exterior covering of a woody root or stem
2 : CINCHONA 3
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Encyclopedia

barque

sailing ship of three or more masts, the rear (mizzenmast) being rigged for a fore-and-aft rather than a square sail. Until fore-and-aft rigs were applied to large ships to reduce crew sizes, the term was often used for any small sailing vessel. In poetic use, a bark can be any sailing ship or boat.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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