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barren

 - 6 dictionary results

bar⋅ren

[bar-uhn]
–adjective
1. not producing or incapable of producing offspring; sterile: a barren woman.
2. unproductive; unfruitful: barren land.
3. without capacity to interest or attract: a barren period in American architecture.
4. mentally unproductive; dull; stupid.
5. not producing results; fruitless: a barren effort.
6. destitute; bereft; lacking (usually fol. by of): barren of tender feelings.
–noun
7. Usually, barrens. level or slightly rolling land, usually with a sandy soil and few trees, and relatively infertile.

Origin:
1200–50; ME bareyn(e), barayn(e) < AF barai(gn)e, OF brahaigne (F bréhaigne (of animals) sterile), akin to Sp breña scrubby, uncultivated ground, Upper It barena land along a lagoon covered by high water; appar < Celtic, cf. Welsh braenar, Ir branar fallow land, but derivational details unclear


bar⋅ren⋅ly, adverb
bar⋅ren⋅ness, noun


1. childless, unprolific, infertile. 2. infertile, depleted, waste. See bare 1 . 5. ineffectual, ineffective.


1–6. fertile.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To barren
bar·ren   (bār'ən)   
adj.  
    1. Not producing offspring.

    2. Incapable of producing offspring.

  1. Lacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation.

  2. Unproductive of results or gains; unprofitable: barren efforts. See Synonyms at futile.

  3. Devoid of something specified: writing barren of insight. See Synonyms at empty.

  4. Lacking in liveliness or interest.

n.  A tract of unproductive land, often with a scrubby growth of trees. Often used in the plural.

[Middle English barreine, from Old French brahaigne, perhaps of Germanic origin.]
bar'ren·ly adv., bar'ren·ness n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

barren 
c.1300, from O.Fr. baraigne "barren" (12c.), perhaps originally brahain, of obscure derivation, perhaps from a Gmc. language. Originally used of women in England, of land in France.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: bar·ren
Pronunciation: 'bar-&n
Function: adjective
: incapable of producing offspring —used especially of females or matings —bar·ren·ness /-&n-n&s/ noun
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

barren bar·ren (bār'ən)
adj.

  1. Not producing offspring.

  2. Incapable of producing offspring.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Bible Dictionary

Barren

For a woman to be barren was accounted a severe punishment among the Jews (Gen. 16:2; 30:1-23; 1 Sam. 1:6, 27; Isa. 47:9; 49:21; Luke 1:25). Instances of barrenness are noticed (Gen. 11:30; 25:21; 29:31; Judg. 13:2, 3; Luke 1:7, 36).

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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