Nearby Words

basement

[beys-muhnt] Origin

base·ment

[beys-muhnt]
noun
1.
a story of a building, partly or wholly underground.
2.
(in classical and Renaissance architecture) the portion of a building beneath the principal story, treated as a single compositional unit.
3.
the lowermost portion of a structure.
4.
the substructure of a columnar or arched construction.

Origin:
1720–30; base1 + -ment
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Basement is always a great word to know.
So is quincunx. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
Collins
World English Dictionary
basement (ˈbeɪsmənt)
 
n
1.  a.  Compare cellar a partly or wholly underground storey of a building, esp the one immediately below the main floor
 b.  (as modifier): a basement flat
2.  the foundation or substructure of a wall or building
3.  geology a part of the earth's crust formed of hard igneous or metamorphic rock that lies beneath the cover of soft sedimentary rock, sediment, and soil

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

basement
"lowest story of a building except the cellar," 1730, from base (n.).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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