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berth - 6 dictionary results

berth

[burth]
–noun
1. a shelflike sleeping space, as on a ship, airplane, or railroad car.
2. Nautical.
a. the space allotted to a vessel at anchor or at a wharf.
b. the distance maintained between a vessel and the shore, another vessel, or any object.
c. the position or rank of a ship's officer.
d. the cabin of a ship's officer.
3. a job; position.
4. a place, listing, or role: She clinched a berth on our tennis team.
–verb (used with object)
5. Nautical.
a. to allot to (a vessel) a certain space at which to anchor or tie up.
b. to bring to or install in a berth, anchorage, or moorage: The captain had to berth the ship without the aid of tugboats.
6. to provide with a sleeping space, as on a train.
–verb (used without object)
7. Nautical. to come to a dock, anchorage, or moorage.
8. give a wide berth to, to shun; remain discreetly away from: Since his riding accident, he has given a wide berth to skittish horses.

Origin:
1615–25; prob. bear 1 + -th 1


4. spot, slot, position, post, niche, appointment.
berth   (bûrth)   
n.  
  1. Sufficient space for a ship to maneuver; sea room: kept a clear berth of the reefs.
  2. A space for a ship to dock or anchor: a steamship moored to its berth at the pier.
    1. Employment on a ship: sought an officer's berth in the merchant marine.
    2. A job: a comfortable berth as head of the department.
    3. A built-in bed or bunk, as on a ship or a train.
    4. A place to sleep or stay; accommodations: found a berth in a nearby hotel.
    1. A built-in bed or bunk, as on a ship or a train.
    2. A place to sleep or stay; accommodations: found a berth in a nearby hotel.
  3. A space where a vehicle can be parked, as for loading.
v.   berthed, berth·ing, berths

v.   tr.
  1. To bring (a ship) to a berth.
  2. To provide with a berth.
v.   intr.
To come to a berth; dock.

[Middle English birth; perhaps akin to beren, to bear; see bear1.]

Berth

Berth\, n. [From the root of bear to produce, like birth nativity. See Birth.] [Also written birth.]

1. (Naut.) (a) Convenient sea room. (b) A room in which a number of the officers or ship's company mess and reside. (c) The place where a ship lies when she is at anchor, or at a wharf.

2. An allotted place; an appointment; situation or employment. "He has a good berth." --Totten.

3. A place in a ship to sleep in; a long box or shelf on the side of a cabin or stateroom, or of a railway car, for sleeping in.

Berth deck, the deck next below the lower gun deck. --Ham. Nav. Encyc.

To give (the land or any object) a wide berth, to keep at a distance from it.

Berth

Berth\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Berthed; p. pr. & vb. n. Berthing.]

1. To give an anchorage to, or a place to lie at; to place in a berth; as, she was berthed stem to stern with the Adelaide.

2. To allot or furnish berths to, on shipboard; as, to berth a ship's company. --Totten.
Language Translation for : berth
Spanish: camarote, litera,
German: die Koje,
Japanese: 寝台

berth 
1622, "convenient sea room" (both for ships and sailors), of uncertain origin, probably related to bear (v). Original sense is preserved in phrase to give (something or someone) wide berth. Meaning "place on a ship to stow chests, room for sailors" is from 1706; extended to non-nautical situations 1778.
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