bismuth

[biz-muhth] Origin

bis·muth

[biz-muhth]
noun Chemistry.
a brittle, grayish-white, red-tinged, metallic element used in the manufacture of fusible alloys and in medicine. Symbol: Bi; atomic weight: 208.980; atomic number: 83.

Origin:
1660–70; earlier bismutum < Neo-Latin bisemūtum, Latinized form of German Wissmuth (now Wismut) < ?

bis·muth·al, adjective
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Bismuth is always a great word to know.
So is titanic. Does it mean:
an atomic spatial arrangement that results from rotation of carbon atoms about single bonds within an organic molecule
of or containing titanium, especially in the tetravalent state or three valence state
Collins
World English Dictionary
bismuth (ˈbɪzməθ)
 
n
a brittle pinkish-white crystalline metallic element having low thermal and electrical conductivity, which expands on cooling. It is widely used in alloys, esp low-melting alloys in fire safety devices; its compounds are used in medicines. Symbol: Bi; atomic no: 83; atomic wt: 208.98037; valency: 3 or 5; relative density: 9.747; melting pt: 271.4°C; boiling pt: 1564±5°C
 
[C17: from New Latin bisemūtum, from German Wismut, of unknown origin]
 
bismuthal
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

bismuth
1660s, from obsolete Ger. Bismuth, Wismut, Wissmuth (early 17c.), of unknown origin; perhaps related to O.H.G. hwiz "white."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

bismuth bis·muth (bĭz'məth)
n.
Symbol Bi
A highly diamagnetic metallic element used in various low-melting alloys in castings, solders, and fire-safety devices. Atomic number 83; atomic weight 208.980; melting point 271.4°C; boiling point 1,560°C; specific gravity 9.747; valence 3, 5.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
bismuth   (bĭz'məth)  Pronunciation Key 
Symbol Bi
A brittle, pinkish-white, crystalline metallic element that occurs in nature as a free metal and in various ores. Bismuth is the most strongly diamagnetic element and has the highest atomic number of all stable elements. It is used to make low-melting alloys for fire-safety devices. Atomic number 83; atomic weight 208.98; melting point 271.3°C; boiling point 1,560°C; specific gravity 9.747; valence 3, 5. See Periodic Table.
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Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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