bitterness

[bit-er] Origin

bit·ter

[bit-er] adjective, bit·ter·er, bit·ter·est, noun, verb, adverb
adjective
1.
having a harsh, disagreeably acrid taste, like that of aspirin, quinine, wormwood, or aloes.
2.
producing one of the four basic taste sensations; not sour, sweet, or salt.
3.
hard to bear; grievous; distressful: a bitter sorrow.
4.
causing pain; piercing; stinging: a bitter chill.
5.
characterized by intense antagonism or hostility: bitter hatred.
EXPAND
6.
hard to admit or accept: a bitter lesson.
7.
resentful or cynical: bitter words.
COLLAPSE
noun
8.
that which is bitter; bitterness: Learn to take the bitter with the sweet.
9.
British. a very dry ale having a strong taste of hops.

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Bitterness is always a great word to know.
So is zedonk. Does it mean:
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
verb (used with object)
10.
to make bitter: herbs employed to bitter vermouth.
adverb
11.
extremely; very; exceedingly: a bitter cold night.

Origin:
before 1000; Middle English, Old English biter; cognate with German bitter, Old Norse bitr, Gothic baitrs; akin to bite

bit·ter·ish, adjective
bit·ter·ly, adverb
bit·ter·ness, noun
non·bit·ter, adjective
o·ver·bit·ter, adjective
EXPAND
o·ver·bit·ter·ly, adverb
o·ver·bit·ter·ness, noun
un·bit·ter, adjective
COLLAPSE

bidder, bitter.


1. acrid, biting, distasteful. 3. distressing, poignant, painful. 4. biting, nipping. 5. fierce, cruel, ruthless, relentless. 7. acrimonious, caustic, sardonic, scornful.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To bitterness
Collins
World English Dictionary
bitter (ˈbɪtə)
 
adj
1.  Compare sour having or denoting an unpalatable harsh taste, as the peel of an orange or coffee dregs
2.  showing or caused by strong unrelenting hostility or resentment: he was still bitter about the divorce
3.  difficult or unpleasant to accept or admit: a bitter blow
4.  cutting; sarcastic: bitter words
5.  bitingly cold: a bitter night
 
adv
6.  very; extremely (esp in the phrase bitter cold)
 
n
7.  a thing that is bitter
8.  (Brit) beer with a high hop content, with a slightly bitter taste
 
vb
9.  to make or become bitter
 
[Old English biter; related to bītan to bite]
 
'bitterly
 
adv
 
'bitterness
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

bitterness
O.E. biternys; see bitter + -ness. Figurative sense (of feelings, etc.) is attested earlier than literal sense (of taste), which will surprise no one who reads any amount of Anglo-Saxon literature
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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