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boron

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bo⋅ron

[bawr-on, bohr-]
–noun Chemistry.
a nonmetallic element occurring naturally only in combination, as in borax or boric acid, and obtained in either an amorphous or a crystalline form when reduced from its compounds. Symbol: B; atomic weight: 10.811; atomic number: 5.

Origin:
1805–15; bor(ax 1 ) + (carb)on


bo⋅ron⋅ic [boh-ron-ik, baw-, buh-] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bo·ron   (bôr'ŏn', bōr'-)   
n.   Symbol B
A soft, brown, amorphous or crystalline nonmetallic element, extracted chiefly from kernite and borax and used in flares, propellant mixtures, nuclear reactor control elements, abrasives, and hard metallic alloys. Atomic number 5; atomic weight 10.811; melting point 2,300°C; sublimation point 2,550°C; specific gravity (crystal) 2.34; valence 3. See Table at element.

[bor(ax)1 + (carb)on.]
bo·ron'ic (bə-rŏn'ĭk, bô-) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

boron 
1812, from bor(ax) + ending abstracted from carbon (it resembles carbon). Originally called boracium by Sir Humphrey Davy because it was drawn from boracic acid.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: bo·ron
Pronunciation: 'bO(&)r-"än, 'bo(&)r-
Function: noun
: a trivalent metalloid element found in nature only incombination and used in metallurgy and in composite structural materials —symbol B; —see ELEMENT table —bo·ron·ic /bor-'än-ik, bOr-/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

boron bo·ron (bôr'ŏn')
n.
Symbol B
A soft, amorphous or crystalline nonmetallic element, used in flares and nuclear reactor control rods. Atomic number 5; atomic weight 10.811; melting point 2,075°C; sublimation point 2,550°C; specific gravity (crystal) 2.34; valence 3.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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