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breed - 11 dictionary results

breed

[breed] verb, bred, breed⋅ing, noun
–verb (used with object)
1. to produce (offspring); procreate; engender.
2. to produce by mating; propagate sexually; reproduce: Ten mice were bred in the laboratory.
3. Horticulture.
a. to cause to reproduce by controlled pollination.
b. to improve by controlled pollination and selection.
4. to raise (cattle, sheep, etc.): He breeds longhorns on the ranch.
5. to cause or be the source of; engender; give rise to: Dirt breeds disease. Stagnant water breeds mosquitoes.
6. to develop by training or education; bring up; rear: He was born and bred a gentleman.
7. Energy. to produce more fissile nuclear fuel than is consumed in a reactor.
8. to impregnate; mate: Breed a strong mare with a fast stallion and hope for a Derby winner.
–verb (used without object)
9. to produce offspring: Many animals breed in the spring.
10. to be engendered or produced; grow; develop: Bacteria will not breed in alcohol.
11. to cause the birth of young, as in raising stock.
12. to be pregnant.
–noun
13. Genetics. a relatively homogenous group of animals within a species, developed and maintained by humans.
14. lineage; stock; strain: She comes from a fine breed of people.
15. sort; kind; group: Scholars are a quiet breed.
16. Offensive. half-breed (def. 2).

Origin:
bef. 1000; ME breden, OE brēdan to nourish (c. OHG bruotan, G brüten); n. use from 16th century


breed⋅a⋅ble, adjective


1, 2. beget, bear, generate. 5. promote, occasion, foster, produce, induce, develop. 14. family, pedigree, line.
breed   (brēd)   
v.   bred (brěd), breed·ing, breeds

v.   tr.
  1. To produce (offspring); give birth to or hatch.
  2. To bring about; engender: "Admission of guilt tends to breed public sympathy" (Jonathan Alter).
    1. To cause to reproduce, especially by controlled mating and selection: breed cattle.
    2. To develop new or improved strains in (organisms), chiefly through controlled mating and selection of offspring for desirable traits.
    3. To inseminate or impregnate; mate with.
  3. To rear or train; bring up: a writer who was bred in a seafaring culture.
  4. To be the place of origin of: Austria breeds great skiers.
  5. To produce (fissionable material) in a breeder reactor.
v.   intr.
  1. To produce offspring.
  2. To copulate; mate.
  3. To originate and develop: Mischief breeds in bored minds.
n.  
  1. A group of organisms having common ancestors and certain distinguishable characteristics, especially a group within a species developed by artificial selection and maintained by controlled propagation.
  2. A kind; a sort: a new breed of politician; a new breed of computer.
  3. Offensive A person of mixed racial descent; a half-breed.

[Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan; see bhreu- in Indo-European roots.]

Breed

Breed\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Bred; p. pr. & vb. n. Breeding.] [OE. breden, AS. br[=e]dan to nourish, cherish, keep warm, from br[=o]d brood; akin to D. broeden to brood, OHG. bruoten, G. br["u]ten. See Brood.]

1. To produce as offspring; to bring forth; to bear; to procreate; to generate; to beget; to hatch.

Yet every mother breeds not sons alike. --Shak.

If the sun breed maggots in a dead dog. --Shak.

2. To take care of in infancy, and through the age of youth; to bring up; to nurse and foster.

To bring thee forth with pain, with care to breed. --Dryden.

Born and bred on the verge of the wilderness. --Everett.

3. To educate; to instruct; to form by education; to train; -- sometimes followed by up.

But no care was taken to breed him a Protestant. --Bp. Burnet.

His farm may not remove his children too far from him, or the trade he breeds them up in. --Locke.

4. To engender; to cause; to occasion; to originate; to produce; as, to breed a storm; to breed disease.

Lest the place And my quaint habits breed astonishment. --Milton.

5. To give birth to; to be the native place of; as, a pond breeds fish; a northern country breeds stout men.

6. To raise, as any kind of stock.

7. To produce or obtain by any natural process. [Obs.]

Children would breed their teeth with less danger. --Locke.

Syn: To engender; generate; beget; produce; hatch; originate; bring up; nourish; train; instruct.

Breed

Breed\, v. i. 1. To bear and nourish young; to reproduce or multiply itself; to be pregnant.

That they breed abundantly in the earth. --Gen. viii. 17.

The mother had never bred before. --Carpenter.

Ant. Is your gold and silver ewes and rams? Shy. I can not tell. I make it breed as fast. --Shak.

2. To be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated, or to grow, as young before birth.

3. To have birth; to be produced or multiplied.

Heavens rain grace On that which breeds between them. --Shak.

4. To raise a breed; to get progeny.

The kind of animal which you wish to breed from. --Gardner.

To breed in and in, to breed from animals of the same stock that are closely related.

Breed

Breed\, n. 1. A race or variety of men or other animals (or of plants), perpetuating its special or distinctive characteristics by inheritance.

Twice fifteen thousand hearts of England's breed. --Shak.

Greyhounds of the best breed. --Carpenter.

2. Class; sort; kind; -- of men, things, or qualities.

Are these the breed of wits so wondered at? --Shak.

This courtesy is not of the right breed. --Shak.

3. A number produced at once; a brood. [Obs.]

Note: Breed is usually applied to domestic animals; species or variety to wild animals and to plants; and race to men.
Language Translation for : breed
Spanish: criar, reproducirse,
German: gebären,
Japanese: 子を産む

breed 
O.E. bredan "bring young to birth, carry," also "cherish, keep warm," from W.Gmc. *brodjan (cf. O.H.G. bruoten, Ger. brüten "to brood, hatch"), from *brod- "fetus, hatchling," from PIE *bhre- "burn, heat" (see brood). Original notion of the word was incubation, warming to hatch. Breeding "good manners" is from 1596. Breeder scornful homosexual term for "heterosexual person," attested from 1986.

Main Entry: 1breed
Pronunciation: 'brEd
Function: verb
Inflected Forms: bred /'bred/;breed·ing
transitivesenses
1 : to produce (offspring) by hatching or gestation
2 : to propagate (plants or animals) sexually and usually under controlled conditions
3a : MATE b : to mate with : INSEMINATE c : IMPREGNATE 1 breed intransitive senses
1 a : to produce offspring by sexual union b : COPULATE, MATE
2 : to propagate animals or plants

Main Entry: 2breed
Function: noun
: a group of animals or plants presumably related by descent from common ancestors and visibly similar in most characters;especially : such a group differentiated from the wild type under domestication
breed   (brēd)  Pronunciation Key 
Verb  
  1. To produce or reproduce by giving birth or hatching.
  2. To raise animals or plants, often to produce new or improved types.

Noun   A group of organisms having common ancestors and sharing certain traits that are not shared with other members of the same species. Breeds are usually produced by mating selected parents.

breed

application of genetic principles to produce plants that are more useful to humans. This is accomplished by selecting plants found to be economically or aesthetically desirable, first by controlling the mating of selected individuals, and then by selecting certain individuals among the progeny. Such processes, repeated over many generations, can change the hereditary makeup and value of a plant population far beyond the natural limits of previously existing populations. This article emphasizes the application of genetic principles to the improvement of plants; the biological factors underlying plant breeding are dealt with in the article heredity.

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