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bromine

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bro⋅mine

[broh-meen, -min]
–noun Chemistry.
an element that is a dark-reddish, fuming, toxic liquid and a member of the halogen family: obtained from natural brines and ocean water, and used chiefly in the manufacture of gasoline antiknock compounds, pharmaceuticals, and dyes. Symbol: Br; atomic weight: 79.909; atomic number: 35; specific gravity: 3.119 at 20°C.

Origin:
1827; < F brome bromine (< Gk brômos stench) + -ine 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bro·mine   (brō'mēn)   
n.   Symbol Br
A heavy, volatile, corrosive, reddish-brown, nonmetallic liquid element, having a highly irritating vapor. It is used in producing gasoline antiknock mixtures, fumigants, dyes, and photographic chemicals. Atomic weight 79.904; atomic number 35; melting point 7.2°C; boiling point 58.78°C; valence 1, 3, 5, 7. See Table at element.

[French brome (from Greek brōmos, stench) + -ine2.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

bromine 
nonmetallic element, 1827, from Fr. brome, coined by its discoverer, Fr. chemist Antoine Jérôme Balard (1802-76) from Gk. bromos "stench."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: bro·mine
Pronunciation: 'brO-"mEn
Function: noun
: a nonmetallic halogen element that is isolated as a deep red corrosive toxic fumingliquid of disagreeable odor —symbol Br; —see ELEMENT table
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

bromine bro·mine (brō'mēn)
n.
Symbol Br
A volatile nonmetallic liquid element, having a highly irritating vapor. It is used in gasoline antiknock mixtures and photographic chemicals. Atomic weight 79.904; atomic number 35; melting point -7.2°C; boiling point 58.78°C; specific gravity 3.12; valence 1, 3, 5, 7.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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