Nearby Words

brother

[bruhth-er or, for 9, bruhth-ur] Example Sentences Origin

broth·er

[bruhth-er or, for 9, bruhth-ur] noun, plural brothers, (Archaic) brethren; interjection
noun
1.
a male offspring having both parents in common with another offspring; a male sibling.
2.
Also called half brother. a male offspring having only one parent in common with another offspring.
3.
a stepbrother.
4.
a male numbered among the same kinship group, nationality, race, profession, etc., as another; an associate; a fellow member, fellow countryman, fellow man, etc.: a fraternity brother.
5.
Ecclesiastical.
a.
(often initial capital letter) a male numbered among the lay members of a religious organization that has a priesthood.
b.
a man who devotes himself to the duties of a religious order without taking holy orders, or while preparing for holy orders.
EXPAND
6.
brothers, all members of a particular race, or of the human race in general: All men are brothers.
7.
Slang. fellow; buddy: Brother, can you spare a dime?
8.
Informal. a black man; soul brother.
COLLAPSE
interjection
9.
Slang. (used to express disappointment, disgust, or surprise).

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Brother is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.

Origin:
before 1000; Middle English; Old English brōthor; cognate with Dutch broeder, German Bruder, Old Norse brōthir, Gothic brothar, Sanskrit bhrātṛ, Greek phrā́tēr, Latin frāter, Old Irish bráthair, OCS bratrŭ

broth·er·less, adjective
broth·er·like, adjective


1. Brothers, brethren are plurals of brother. Brothers are kinsmen, sons of the same parents: My mother lives with my brothers. Brethren, now archaic in the foregoing sense, is used of male members of a congregation or of a fraternal organization: The brethren will meet at the church.

Example Sentences
  • Putting a family back together when a stolen brother returns.
  • My brother was given money by both my mother and father without having to work for it.
  • By a huge margin, they say his brother would do a better job.
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Dictionary.com Unabridged

breth·ren

[breth-rin]
plural noun
1.
fellow members.
2.
Archaic. brothers.

1, 2. See brother.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
brother (ˈbrʌðə)
 
n , pl (archaic except when referring to fellow members of a religion, sect, society, etc) brothers, brethren
1.  a male person having the same parents as another person
2.  half-brother short for stepbrother
3.  a.  a male person belonging to the same group, profession, nationality, trade union, etc, as another or others; fellow member
 b.  (as modifier): brother workers
4.  comrade; friend: used as a form of address
5.  Christianity Related: fraternal
 a.  a member of a male religious order who undertakes work for the order without actually being in holy orders
 b.  a lay member of a male religious order
 
interj
6.  slang an exclamation of amazement, disgust, surprise, disappointment, etc
 
Related: fraternal
 
[Old English brōthor; related to Old Norse brōthir, Old High German bruoder, Latin frāter, Greek phratēr, Sanskrit bhrātar]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

brother
O.E. broþor, from P.Gmc. *brothar (cf. O.N. broðir, Dan. broder, O.Fris. brother, Du. broeder, Ger. Bruder, Goth. bróþar), from PIE base *bhrater (cf. Skt. bhrátár-, O.Pers. brata, Gk. phratér, L. frater, O.Ir. brathir, Welsh brawd, Lith. broterelis, O.Prus.
EXPAND
brati, O.C.S. bratru, Czech brotr "brother"). As a familiar term of address from one man to another, it is attested from 1912 in U.S. slang; the specific use among blacks is recorded from 1973.

brethren
alternative plural of brother (q.v.); predominant c.1200-1600s, but surviving only in religious usage.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Slang Dictionary

(soul) brother definition


  1. n.
    a black person's male, black friend. : Another brother took a fall last night.
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
Cite This Source
Easton
Bible Dictionary

Brother definition


(1.) In the natural and common sense (Matt. 1:2; Luke 3:1, 19). (2.) A near relation, a cousin (Gen. 13:8; 14:16; Matt. 12:46; John 7:3; Acts 1:14; Gal. 1:19). (3.) Simply a fellow-countryman (Matt. 5:47; Acts 3:22; Heb. 7:5). (4.) A disciple or follower (Matt. 25:40; Heb. 2:11, 12). (5.) One of the same faith (Amos 1:9; Acts 9:30; 11:29; 1 Cor. 5:11); whence the early disciples of our Lord were known to each other as brethren. (6.) A colleague in office (Ezra 3:2; 1 Cor. 1:1; 2 Cor. 1:1). (7.) A fellow-man (Gen. 9:5; 19:7; Matt. 5:22, 23, 24; 7:5; Heb. 2:17). (8.) One beloved or closely united with another in affection (2 Sam. 1:26; Acts 6:3; 1 Thess. 5:1). Brethren of Jesus (Matt. 1:25; 12:46, 50: Mark 3:31, 32; Gal. 1:19; 1 Cor. 9:5, etc.) were probably the younger children of Joseph and Mary. Some have supposed that they may have been the children of Joseph by a former marriage, and others that they were the children of Mary, the Virgin's sister, and wife of Cleophas. The first interpretation, however, is the most natural.

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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