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bruise - 9 dictionary results
bruise
[brooz]
verb, bruised, bruis⋅ing, noun –verb (used with object)
| 1. | to injure by striking or pressing, without breaking the skin: The blow bruised his arm. Her pinching bruised the peaches. |
| 2. | to injure or hurt slightly, as with an insult or unkind remark: to bruise a person's feelings. |
| 3. | to crush (drugs or food) by beating or pounding. |
| 4. | Metalworking. to injure the surface of (an ingot or finished object) by collision. |
–verb (used without object)
| 5. | to develop or bear a discolored spot on the skin as the result of a blow, fall, etc. |
| 6. | to become injured slightly: His feelings bruise easily. |
–noun
| 7. | an injury due to bruising; contusion. |
Origin:
bef. 900; ME bro(o)sen, bres(s)en, bris(s)en, bruisen, repr. OE brȳsan, brēsan and AF bruser, OF bruisier, akin to briser to break; see brisance
bef. 900; ME bro(o)sen, bres(s)en, bris(s)en, bruisen, repr. OE brȳsan, brēsan and AF bruser, OF bruisier, akin to briser to break; see brisance

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Link To bruise
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Bruise
Bruise\ (br[udd]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Bruised (br[udd]zd); p. pr. & vb. n. Bruising.] [OE. brusen, brisen, brosen, bresen, AS. br[=y]san or fr. OF. bruiser, bruisier, bruser, to break, shiver, perh. from OHG. brochis[=o]n. Cf. Break, v. t.]1. To injure, as by a blow or collision, without laceration; to contuse; as, to bruise one's finger with a hammer; to bruise the bark of a tree with a stone; to bruise an apple by letting it fall. 2. To break; as in a mortar; to bray, as minerals, roots, etc.; to crush. Nor bruise her flowerets with the armed hoofs. --Shak. Syn: To pulverize; bray; triturate; pound; contuse.Bruise
Bruise\, v. i. To fight with the fists; to box. Bruising was considered a fine, manly, old English custom. --Thackeray.Bruise
Bruise\, n. An injury to the flesh of animals, or to plants, fruit, etc., with a blunt or heavy instrument, or by collision with some other body; a contusion; as, a bruise on the head; bruises on fruit. From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises. --Isa. i. 6.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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Language Translation for : bruise
Spanish:
morado, magulladura,
German:
die Quetschung, blauer Fleck,
Japanese:
打撲傷
bruise
O.E. brysan "to crush," from P.Gmc. *brusjanan, from PIE base *bhreus- "to smash, crush" (cf. O.Ir. bronnaim "I wrong, I hurt;" Bret. brezel "war," V.L. brisare "to break"). Merged by 17c. with Anglo-Fr. bruiser "to break, smash," from O.Fr. bruisier "to break, shatter," perhaps from Gaul. *brus-, from the same base. The noun is first recorded 1541. Bruiser "a boxer" is attested from 1744.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Main Entry: 2bruise
Function: noun
1 : an injury transmitted through unbroken skin to underlying tissue causing rupture of small blood vessels andescape of blood into the tissue with resulting discoloration : CONTUSION
2 : an injury or hurt(as to the feelings or the pride)
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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bruise (br&oomacr;z)
n.
An injury to underlying tissues or bone in which the skin is unbroken, often characterized by ruptured blood vessels and discolorations; a contusion.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Copyright © 2009, Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.