bur·nish

[bur-nish]
verb (used with object)
1.
to polish (a surface) by friction.
2.
to make smooth and bright.
3.
Engraving. to flatten and enlarge the dots of (a halftone) by rubbing with a tool.
noun
4.
gloss; brightness; luster: the burnish of brass andirons.

Origin:
1275–1325; Middle English burnissh < Anglo-French burniss-, Middle French bruniss- (long stem of burnir, brunir to darken, polish), equivalent to brun- brown + -iss- -ish2

bur·nish·a·ble, adjective
bur·nish·ment, noun
un·bur·nished, adjective


1. buff, shine.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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a loud, confused noise; a continued loud or tumultuous sound; noisy clamor.
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World English Dictionary
burnish (ˈbɜːnɪʃ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to make or become shiny or smooth by friction; polish
 
n
2.  a shiny finish; lustre
 
[C14 burnischen, from Old French brunir to make brown, from brunbrown]
 
'burnishable
 
adj
 
'burnisher
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

burnish
early 14c., from O.Fr. burniss- prp. stem of burnir, metathesis of brunir "to make brown/bright, polish," from brun "brown, polished," from a Germanic source (cf. O.H.G. brun, O.N. brunn "bright, polished, brown;" see brown).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
On the one hand, their involvement lets them burnish their brands in a
  fast-growing market.
The burnish of private money also helped make the college more of a supportive
  community.
He left the state with a budget deficit, but has since tried to burnish his
  credentials as a hawk on spending.
And it may burnish his reputation in ways that even beatification can't.
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