caf·e·te·ri·a

[kaf-i-teer-ee-uh]
noun
1.
a restaurant in which patrons wait on themselves, carrying their food to tables from counters where it is displayed and served.
2.
a lunchroom or dining hall, as in a factory, office, or school, where food is served from counters or dispensed from vending machines or where food brought from home may be eaten.

Origin:
1830–40, Americanism; < American Spanish cafetería café, equivalent to Spanish cafeter(a) coffeemaker (< French caf(f)etière; café coffee + -ière, feminine of -ier -ier2; t apparently by analogy with words such as bouquetière flower seller, from bases ending in t) + -ía -ia

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To cafeteria
00:10
Cafeteria is always a great word to know.
So is flibbertigibbet. Does it mean:
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
Collins
World English Dictionary
cafeteria (ˌkæfɪˈtɪərɪə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
a self-service restaurant
 
[C20: from American Spanish: coffee shop]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

cafeteria
1839, Amer.Eng. from Mexican Sp. cafeteria "coffee store," from café "coffee" + Sp. -tería "place where something is done" (usually business). The ending came to be understood popularly as meaning "help-yourself" (as though café + -teria) and was extended to new formation with that
sense from c.1923.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

cafeteria

self-service restaurant in which customers select various dishes from an open-counter display. The food is usually placed on a tray, paid for at a cashier's station, and carried to a dining table by the customer. The modern cafeteria, designed to facilitate a smooth flow of patrons, is particularly well-adapted to the needs of institutions-schools, hospitals, corporations-attempting to serve large numbers of people efficiently and inexpensively. In addition to providing quick service, the cafeteria requires fewer service personnel than most other commercial eating establishments.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
They had a school of home economics there, and it had a cafeteria which was
  cheap and wonderful.
Breakfast and lunch went through cafeteria lines to get served.
There, everyone sits at cafeteria-style tables in the ballroom, filling in
  grids while a giant clock ticks away onstage.
Then, he moved the meeting rooms to the center of the building, followed by the
  cafeteria and coffee bar and gift shop.
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