caf·feine

[ka-feen, kaf-een, kaf-ee-in]
noun Chemistry, Pharmacology.
a white, crystalline, bitter alkaloid, C 8 H 10 N 4 O 2 , usually derived from coffee or tea: used in medicine chiefly as a nervous system stimulant.
Also, caf·fein.


Origin:
1820–30; < French caféine, equivalent to café coffee + -ine -ine2

caf·fein·ic [ka-fee-nik, kaf-ee-in-ik] , adjective
non·caf·feine, noun
non·caf·fein·ic, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To caffeine
00:10
Caffeine is always a great word to know.
So is ort. Does it mean:
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
Collins
World English Dictionary
caffeine or caffein (ˈkæfiːn, ˈkæfɪˌiːn, ˈkæfiːn, ˈkæfɪˌiːn) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
See also xanthine a white crystalline bitter alkaloid responsible for the stimulant action of tea, coffee, and cocoa: a constituent of many tonics and analgesics. Formula: C8H10N4O2
 
[C19: from German Kaffein, from Kaffeecoffee]
 
caffein or caffein
 
n
 
[C19: from German Kaffein, from Kaffeecoffee]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

caffeine
1830, from Ger. Kaffein, coined by chemist F.F. Runge (1795-1867), apparently from Ger. Kaffee "coffee" + chemical suffix -ine (Ger. -in). The form of the English word may be via Fr. caféine.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

caffeine caf·feine or caf·fein (kā-fēn', kāf'ēn', kāf'ē-ĭn)
n.
A bitter white alkaloid often derived from tea or coffee and used chiefly as a mild stimulant and in the treatment of certain kinds of headache.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
caffeine   (kā-fēn')  Pronunciation Key 
A bitter white alkaloid found in tea leaves, coffee beans, and various other plant parts. It is a mild stimulant. Caffeine is a xanthine and similar in structure to theobromine and theophylline. Chemical formula: C8H10N4O2.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
Or maybe it's simply the fact we've had too much caffeine and too little sleep.
Too much caffeine equals lack of focus, as well as a sugar crash.
The caffeine-reduced extract can then be reused to begin the process anew.
Alkaloids, which include caffeine and nicotine, are a highly diverse group of
  chemicals with many unusual properties.
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