calamine

[kal-uh-mahyn, -min] Origin

cal·a·mine

[kal-uh-mahyn, -min]
noun
1.
a pink, water-insoluble powder consisting of zinc oxide and about 0.5 percent ferric oxide, used in ointments, lotions, or the like, for the treatment of inflammatory conditions of the skin.
2.
Mineralogy. hemimorphite.
3.
Chiefly British. smithsonite (def. 1).

Origin:
1595–1605; < Medieval Latin calamīna, unexplained alteration of Latin cadmia cadmium; see -ine1
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Calamine is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
Collins
World English Dictionary
calamine (ˈkæləˌmaɪn)
 
n
1.  a pink powder consisting of zinc oxide and ferric oxide, (iron(III) oxide), used medicinally in the form of soothing lotions or ointments
2.  (US) smithsonite another name for hemimorphite
 
[C17: from Old French, from Medieval Latin calamīna, from Latin cadmīa; see cadmium]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

calamine
1590s, from Fr. calamine, from O.Fr. calemine, 'chalemine (13c.), from M.L. calamina, corrupted by alchemists from L. cadmia "zinc ore," from Gk. kadmeia (see cadmium).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

calamine cal·a·mine (kāl'ə-mīn', -mĭn)
n.
A pink, odorless, tasteless powder of zinc oxide with a small amount of ferric oxide, dissolved in mineral oils and used in skin lotions.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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