a bell tower, esp. one freestanding from the body of a church.
Origin: 1630–40; < It, equiv. to campan(a) bell (< LL, prob. n. use of L Campāna, fem. sing. or neut. pl. of Campānus of Campania, reputed to be a source of high-quality bronze casting in antiquity) + -ile locative suffix (< L -īle)
cam·pa·ni·le (kām'pə-nē'lē) n.
pl.cam·pa·ni·les (-lēz) or cam·pa·ni·li (-lē) A bell tower, especially one near but not attached to a church or other public building.
[French, from Italian, from campana, bell, from Late Latin campāna, bell (made of metal produced in Campania), from Latin campānus, of Campania, from Campānia, Campania.]